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Target 9.5

Enhance scientific research, upgrade the technological capabilities of industrial sectors in all countries, in particular developing countries, including, by 2030, encouraging innovation and substantially increasing the number of research and development workers per 1 million people and public and private research and development spending

Indicators

Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP
Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants
Alignments and linkages
Click on the nodes in the graph or open the accordion tabs in the table below to explore alignments and linkages.
Target 14:
Scientific guidance and technical methodologies at global and regional levels are developed on relevant topics and are available to policy makers and practitioners in an appropriate format and language.
Target 3:
The public and private sectors have increased their efforts to apply guidelines and good practices for the wise use of water and wetlands.