Paris Agreement
Party Signature Ratification Status Party
22 Apr 2016 15 Feb 2017 Ratification 16 May 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 20 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 24 Mar 2017 Ratification 22 Jun 2017
22 Apr 2016 16 Nov 2020 Ratification 14 Feb 2021
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
20 Sep 2016 23 Mar 2017 Ratification 21 Jun 2017
22 Apr 2016 09 Nov 2016 Ratification 07 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 05 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 09 Jan 2017 Ratification 09 Apr 2017
22 Apr 2016 22 Aug 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 23 Dec 2016 Ratification 23 Mar 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Acceptance 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 06 Apr 2017 Ratification 05 Jul 2017
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 31 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 19 Sep 2017 Ratification 18 Dec 2017
22 Apr 2016 05 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 16 Mar 2017 Ratification 14 Jun 2017
22 Apr 2016 11 Nov 2016 Ratification 09 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 29 Nov 2016 Ratification 27 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 11 Nov 2016 Ratification 09 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 17 Jan 2018 Ratification 17 Apr 2018
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2017 Ratification 20 Dec 2017
22 Apr 2016 06 Feb 2017 Ratification 07 May 2017
22 Apr 2016 29 Jul 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 05 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 11 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 12 Jan 2017 Ratification 12 Apr 2017
20 Sep 2016 10 Feb 2017 Ratification 11 May 2017
22 Apr 2016 03 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 12 Jul 2018 Ratification 10 Oct 2018
22 Apr 2016 23 Nov 2016 Ratification 21 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Apr 2017 Ratification 20 Jul 2017
24 Jun 2016 01 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 13 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 24 May 2017 Ratification 22 Aug 2017
22 Apr 2016 28 Dec 2016 Ratification 28 Mar 2017
22 Apr 2016 04 Jan 2017 Ratification 04 Apr 2017
22 Apr 2016 05 Oct 2017 Ratification 03 Jan 2018
22 Apr 2016 25 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 01 Aug 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 13 Dec 2017 Ratification 13 Mar 2018
22 Apr 2016 01 Nov 2016 Approval 04 Nov 2016 Declarations
End notes
22 Apr 2016 11 Nov 2016 Ratification 09 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2017 Ratification 20 Dec 2017
26 Jul 2016 20 Sep 2017 Ratification 19 Dec 2017
22 Apr 2016 29 Jun 2017 Ratification 27 Sep 2017
22 Apr 2016 27 Mar 2017 Ratification 25 Jun 2017
22 Apr 2016 30 Oct 2018 Ratification 28 Jan 2019
22 Apr 2016 07 Feb 2023 Ratification 08 May 2023
22 Apr 2016 04 Nov 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 09 Mar 2017 Ratification 07 Jun 2017
22 Apr 2016 05 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 14 Nov 2016 Ratification 12 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 05 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 02 Nov 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 08 May 2017 Approval 06 Aug 2017
22 Apr 2016 05 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 14 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016 Objections
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 25 Jan 2017 Ratification 25 Apr 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Oct 2018 Ratification 20 Jan 2019
22 Apr 2016 20 May 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 31 Jul 2017 Ratification 29 Oct 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 05 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Acceptance 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 02 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 31 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
08 Dec 2016 01 Nov 2021 Ratification 30 Jan 2022
22 Apr 2016 04 Nov 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Nov 2016 Ratification 20 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 11 Nov 2016 Ratification 09 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 10 Apr 2017 Ratification 09 Jul 2017
22 Apr 2016 08 Nov 2016 Acceptance 06 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 04 Nov 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
02 Aug 2016 06 Dec 2016 Ratification 06 Mar 2017
22 Apr 2016 28 Dec 2016 Ratification 28 Mar 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 23 Apr 2018 Ratification 22 Jul 2018
21 Sep 2016 18 Feb 2020 Ratification 18 May 2020
22 Apr 2016 07 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 16 Mar 2017 Ratification 14 Jun 2017
22 Apr 2016 05 Feb 2020 Ratification 05 May 2020
22 Apr 2016 20 Jan 2017 Ratification 20 Apr 2017
22 Apr 2016 27 Aug 2018 Ratification 25 Nov 2018
22 Apr 2016 20 Sep 2017 Ratification 19 Dec 2017
22 Apr 2016 02 Feb 2017 Ratification 03 May 2017
22 Apr 2016 04 Nov 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
20 Sep 2016 29 Jun 2017 Ratification 27 Sep 2017
22 Apr 2016 16 Nov 2016 Ratification 14 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 23 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 05 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 27 Feb 2017 Ratification 28 May 2017
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 15 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 24 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 20 Dec 2017 Ratification 20 Mar 2018
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 04 Jun 2018 Ratification 02 Sep 2018
22 Apr 2016 19 Sep 2017 Ratification 18 Dec 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 05 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 28 Jul 2017 Acceptance 26 Oct 2017 Declarations
End notes
22 Apr 2016 04 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016 Declarations
End notes
23 Oct 2017 Accession 21 Jan 2018
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Sep 2016 16 May 2017 Ratification 14 Aug 2017
28 Oct 2016 28 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 20 Jun 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 May 2019 Ratification 20 Aug 2019
22 Apr 2016 10 Nov 2016 Ratification 08 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 14 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 25 Jul 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 23 Mar 2017 Ratification 21 Jun 2017
22 Apr 2016 07 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 05 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 23 Jun 2017 Ratification 21 Sep 2017
22 Apr 2016 03 Nov 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
21 Sep 2016 20 Jun 2017 Ratification 18 Sep 2017
22 Apr 2016 01 Jun 2017 Ratification 30 Aug 2017
22 Apr 2016 07 Oct 2019 Acceptance 05 Jan 2020
22 Apr 2016 06 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 29 Jun 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 26 Sep 2018 Ratification 25 Dec 2018
22 Apr 2016 02 Nov 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
03 Nov 2016 03 Nov 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 25 Jul 2017 Ratification 23 Oct 2017
25 Apr 2016 29 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Sep 2016 01 Nov 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 05 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 16 Dec 2016 Ratification 16 Mar 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 01 Nov 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 23 Feb 2021 Ratification 24 May 2021
22 Apr 2016 12 Jan 2017 Ratification 12 Apr 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 02 Aug 2017 Ratification 31 Oct 2017
22 Apr 2016 13 Feb 2019 Ratification 14 May 2019
22 Apr 2016 13 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 06 Oct 2017 Ratification 04 Jan 2018
13 Nov 2017 Accession 11 Feb 2018
22 Apr 2016 22 Mar 2017 Ratification 20 Jun 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
26 Apr 2016 07 Nov 2016 Ratification 05 Feb 2017
22 Apr 2016 09 Jan 2018 Ratification 09 Apr 2018
22 Apr 2016 16 Aug 2017 Ratification 14 Nov 2017
19 Sep 2016 28 Jun 2017 Ratification 26 Sep 2017
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Feb 2018 Ratification 23 May 2018
22 Apr 2016 10 Feb 2017 Ratification 11 May 2017
22 Apr 2016 11 Oct 2021 Ratification 09 Jan 2022
23 Sep 2016 20 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 22 Apr 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 19 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Acceptance 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 18 Nov 2016 Ratification 16 Feb 2017 Declarations
End notes
22 Apr 2016 18 May 2018 Ratification 16 Aug 2018
22 Apr 2016 20 Jan 2021 Acceptance 20 Apr 2021 Declarations
End notes
22 Apr 2016 19 Oct 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
19 Apr 2017 09 Nov 2018 Ratification 07 Feb 2019
22 Apr 2016 21 Sep 2016 Ratification 04 Nov 2016
22 Apr 2016 21 Jul 2017 Ratification 19 Oct 2017
22 Apr 2016 03 Nov 2016 Approval 04 Nov 2016
20 Sep 2016 09 Dec 2016 Ratification 09 Mar 2017
22 Apr 2016 07 Aug 2017 Ratification 05 Nov 2017
04 Sep 2022 Accession 03 Dec 2022
22 Apr 2016 15 Feb 2017 Ratification 16 May 2017

Non-Parties

Party Signature Ratification Status Additional information
22 Apr 2016 Signatory
22 Apr 2016 Signatory
23 Sep 2016 Signatory

Declarations

Denmark

With territorial exclusion in respect of Greenland. See C.N.819.2016.TREATIES-XXVII.7.d of 1 November 2016.
Netherlands

For the European Part of the Netherlands.
New Zealand

On 13 November 2017, New Zealand notified the Secretary-General of the extention of the application of the Agreement to Tokelau (See CN.705.2017.TREATIES-XXVII.7.d of 13 November 2017). Upon ratification on 4 October 2017, New Zealand notified the Secretary-General of a territorial exclusion in respect of Tokelau (See C.N.723.2016.TREATIES-XXVII.7.d of 4 October 2016.)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

On 23 Septembre 2022, the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland notified the Secretary-General that its ratification of the Agreement would extend to the territory of Gilbratar as follows :

“... the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland hereby extends the application of the United Kingdom’s ratification of the Agreement to the territory of Gibraltar, for the international relations of which the United Kingdom is responsible.

The Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland considers the extension of the Agreement to the territory of Gilbratar to take effect on the date of deposit of this notification”.

On 29 April 2022, the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland notified the Secretary-General that its ratification of the Agreement would extend to the territory of the Bailiwick of Jersey as follows :

“... the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland hereby extends the application of the United Kingdom’s ratification of the Agreement to the territory of the Bailiwick of Jersey, for the international relations of which the United Kingdom is responsible.

The Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland considers the extension of the Agreement to the territory of the Bailiwick of Jersey to take effect on the date of deposit of this notification”.

On 22 March 2023, the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland notified the Secretary-General that its ratification of the Agreement would extend to the Crown Dependency of the Isle of Man as follows :

“… the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland hereby extends the application of the United Kingdom’s ratification of the [Paris Agreement] to the Crown Dependency of the Isle of Man, a territory for the international relations of which the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is responsible.

The Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland considers the extension of the [Paris Agreement] to the Crown Dependency of the Isle of Man to take effect on the date of deposit of this notification.”

United States of America

On 3 September 2016, the Government of the United States of America deposited its instrument of acceptance of the Agreement. See C.N.612.2016.TREATIES-XXVII.7.d of 3 September 2016. On 4 November 2019, the Government of the United States of America notified the Secretary-General of its decision to withdraw from the Agreement which took effect on 4 November 2020 in accordance with article 28 (1) and (2) of the Agreement. See C.N.575.2019.TREATIES-XXVII.7.d of 4 November 2019. On 20 January 2021, the Government of the United States of America deposited its instrument of acceptance of the Agreement. See C.N.10.2021.TREATIES-XXVII.7.d of 20 January 2021.

Objections

Greece
13 October 2022With regard to the declaration made by the Republic of Türkiye upon ratification:“The Government of the Hellenic Republic has examined the declaration made by the Republic of Türkiye upon ratification, on 11 October 2021, of the Paris Agreement of 12 December 2015.The Republic of Türkiye thereby declares that she ‘will implement the Paris Agreement as a developing country and in the scope of her nationally determined contribution statements, provided that the Agreement and its mechanisms do not prejudice her right to economic and social development’.In the view of the Government of the Hellenic Republic, this declaration in fact amounts to a reservation, as it purports to unilaterally modify the legal status of the Republic of Türkiye within the legal framework of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change of 9 May 1992 (hereinafter ‘the Convention’) and the Paris Agreement, by seeking to arbitrarily remove Türkiye from the list of Annex I Parties to the Convention and qualify her as a developing country, in the absence of a relevant decision of the Conference of the Parties, which is under the Convention responsible for the adoption of annexes and amendments thereto.The Government of the Hellenic Republic would like to recall that, according to article 27 of the Paris Agreement, no reservations may be made to this Agreement.In light of the above, the Government of the Hellenic Republic considers that the aforementioned reservation of the Republic of Türkiye is impermissible as prohibited by article 27 of the Agreement.For the above reasons, the Government of the Hellenic Republic objects to the declaration made by the Republic of Türkiye upon ratification of the Paris Agreement. This objection shall not preclude the entry into force of the Agreement between the Hellenic Republic and the Republic of Türkiye without the latter benefiting the reservation.”

End Notes

Denmark

With territorial exclusion in respect of Greenland. See C.N.819.2016.TREATIES-XXVII.7.d of 1 November 2016.
Netherlands

For the European Part of the Netherlands.
New Zealand

On 13 November 2017, New Zealand notified the Secretary-General of the extention of the application of the Agreement to Tokelau (See CN.705.2017.TREATIES-XXVII.7.d of 13 November 2017). Upon ratification on 4 October 2017, New Zealand notified the Secretary-General of a territorial exclusion in respect of Tokelau (See C.N.723.2016.TREATIES-XXVII.7.d of 4 October 2016.)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

On 23 Septembre 2022, the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland notified the Secretary-General that its ratification of the Agreement would extend to the territory of Gilbratar as follows :

“... the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland hereby extends the application of the United Kingdom’s ratification of the Agreement to the territory of Gibraltar, for the international relations of which the United Kingdom is responsible.

The Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland considers the extension of the Agreement to the territory of Gilbratar to take effect on the date of deposit of this notification”.

On 29 April 2022, the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland notified the Secretary-General that its ratification of the Agreement would extend to the territory of the Bailiwick of Jersey as follows :

“... the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland hereby extends the application of the United Kingdom’s ratification of the Agreement to the territory of the Bailiwick of Jersey, for the international relations of which the United Kingdom is responsible.

The Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland considers the extension of the Agreement to the territory of the Bailiwick of Jersey to take effect on the date of deposit of this notification”.

On 22 March 2023, the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland notified the Secretary-General that its ratification of the Agreement would extend to the Crown Dependency of the Isle of Man as follows :

“… the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland hereby extends the application of the United Kingdom’s ratification of the [Paris Agreement] to the Crown Dependency of the Isle of Man, a territory for the international relations of which the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is responsible.

The Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland considers the extension of the [Paris Agreement] to the Crown Dependency of the Isle of Man to take effect on the date of deposit of this notification.”

United States of America

On 3 September 2016, the Government of the United States of America deposited its instrument of acceptance of the Agreement. See C.N.612.2016.TREATIES-XXVII.7.d of 3 September 2016. On 4 November 2019, the Government of the United States of America notified the Secretary-General of its decision to withdraw from the Agreement which took effect on 4 November 2020 in accordance with article 28 (1) and (2) of the Agreement. See C.N.575.2019.TREATIES-XXVII.7.d of 4 November 2019. On 20 January 2021, the Government of the United States of America deposited its instrument of acceptance of the Agreement. See C.N.10.2021.TREATIES-XXVII.7.d of 20 January 2021.