| Aichi Biodiversity Target | Generic Indicator | Specific Indicator | Available today (X) or under active development (Y) | Easy to communicate | Global indicator can be disaggregated to create national indicator or is aggregated from national data | National data are aggregated to form global indicator | Used in GBO3/ GBO4 | SDG indicator | Source |
|---|
| Target 1 - By 2020, at the latest, people are aware of the values of biodiversity and the steps they can take to conserve and use it sustainably | Trends in awareness and attitudes to biodiversity | Biodiversity Barometer | X | X | | X | X | | UEBT |
| Online interest in biodiversity (Google Trends) | X | | X | X | X | | Google trends |
| WAZA global visitor survey | X | | | | | | WAZA |
| Trends in public engagement with biodiversity | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | X | |
| Target 2 - By 2020, at the latest, biodiversity values have been integrated into national and local development and poverty reduction strategies and planning processes and are being incorporated into national accounting, as appropriate, and reporting systems | Trends in incorporation of measures of stock and flow of natural resources into national accounting | Number of countries implementing natural resource accounts, excluding energy, within the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting (SEEA) | X | X | | X | X | | UNSTATS, World Bank |
| Trends in number of countries that have assessed values of biodiversity, in accordance with the Convention | Progress towards national targets established in accordance with Aichi Biodiversity Target 2 of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 (indicator for SDG target 15.9) | | | | | | X | |
| Trends in integration of biodiversity and ecosystem service values into sectoral and development policies | Number of countries that have integrated biodiversity in National Development Plans, poverty reduction strategies or other key development plans | X | X | | X | X | | Roe D. (2010) |
| Target 3 - By 2020, at the latest, incentives, including subsidies, harmful to biodiversity are eliminated, phased out or reformed in order to minimize or avoid negative impacts, and positive incentives for the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity are developed and applied, consistent and in harmony with the Convention and other relevant international obligations, taking into account national socioeconomic condition | Trends in the number and value of incentives, including subsidies, harmful to biodiversity, removed, reformed or phased out | Trends in potentially harmful elements of government support to agriculture (produced support estimates) | X | X | X | X | | | OECD |
| Trends in potentially harmful elements of government support to fisheries | Y | | | | | | OECD |
| Agricultural export subsidies (indicator for SDG target 2.b) | | | | | | X | |
| Trends in development and application of incentives that promote biodiversity conservation and sustainable use | Number of countries with national instruments on biodiversity-relevant taxes, charges and fees | Y | | | | | | OECD |
| Number of countries with national instruments on REDD plus schemes | X | | | X | X | | UN-REDD programme |
| Number of countries with national instruments on biodiversity relevant tradable permit schemes | Y | | | | | | OECD |
| Target 4 - By 2020, at the latest, Governments, business and stakeholders at all levels have taken steps to achieve or have implemented plans for sustainable production and consumption and have kept the impacts of use of natural resources well within safe ecological limits | Trends in population and extinction risk of utilized species, including species in trade | Red List Index (impacts of utilization) | X | X | X | | X | | IUCN, BirdLife International and other Red List Partners |
| Percentage of Category 1 nations in CITES | X | | | X | X | | CITES |
| Red List Index for species in trade | X | X | X | | | | IUCN, BirdLife International and other Red List Partners |
| Proportion of traded wildlife that was poached or illicitly trafficked (indicator for SDG target 15.7) | | | | | | X | |
| Proportion of national exclusive economic zones managed using ecosystem-based approaches (indicator for SDG target 14.2) | | | | | | X | |
| Trends in use of natural resources and/or related concepts | Ecological footprint | X | X | X | X | X | | Global Footprint Network |
| Material footprint (MF) and MF per capita, per GDP (indicator for SDG targets 8.4 and 12.2) | | | | | | X | |
| Domestic material consumption (DMC) and DMC per capita, per GDP (indicator for SDG targets 8.4 and 12.2) | | | | | | X | |
| Number of countries with sustainable consumption and production (SCP) national action plans or SCP mainstreamed as a priority or target into national policies (indicator for SDG target 12.1) | | | | | | X | |
| Ecological limits assessed in terms of sustainable production and consumption | Human appropriation of net primary productivity | X | | X | X | X | | Krausmann et al (2013) |
| Human appropriation of fresh water (water footprint) | X | | | X | X | | Joint Research Centre |
| Change in water use efficiency over time (indicator for SDG target 6.4) | | | | | | X | |
| Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources (indicator for SDG target 6.4) | | | | | | X | |
| Trends in biodiversity of cities | Number of cities applying and reporting on the Cities Biodiversity Index | Y | | | | | | Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity |
| Ratio of land consumption rate to population growth rate (indicator for SDG target 11.3) | | | | | | X | |
| Trends in extent to which biodiversity and ecosystem service values are incorporated into organizational accounting and reporting | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Target 5 - By 2020, the rate of loss of all natural habitats, including forests, is at least halved and where feasible brought close to zero, and degradation and fragmentation is significantly reduced | Trends in extent of forest | Trends in tree cover | X | X | X | | | | Hansen et al |
| Forest area as a percentage of total land area (indicator for SDG target 15.1) | X | X | X | X | | X | FAO |
| Proportion of important sites for terrestrial and freshwater biodiversity that are covered by protected areas, by ecosystem type (indicator for SDG target 15.1) | | | | | | X | |
| Progress towards sustainable forest management (indicator for SDG target 15.2) | | | | | | X | |
| Trends in extent of natural habitats other than forest | Change in the extent of water-related ecosystems over time (indicator for SDG target 6.6) | X | X | | | | X | UN Water |
| Natural habitat extent (land area minus urban and agriculture) | X | | | | X | | Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL) |
| Wetland extent | X | X | X | | X | | WCMC |
| Trends in fragmentation of forest and other natural habitats | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in degradation of forest and other natural habitats | Biodiversity Habitat Index | Y | | | | | | GEO BON-CSIRO |
| Proportion of land that is degraded over total land area (indicator for SDG target 15.3) | Y | | | | | X | UNCCD |
| Trends in extinction risk and populations of habitat specialist species in each major habitat type | Red List index (forest specialists) | X | X | X | | | | IUCN, BirdLife International and other Red List Partners |
| Living Planet Index (forest specialists) | Y | | | | | | WWF/ZSL |
| Species Habitat Index | Y | | | | | | GEO BON-Map of Life |
| Target 6 - By 2020 all fish and invertebrate stocks and aquatic plants are managed and harvested sustainably, legally and applying ecosystem based approaches, so that overfishing is avoided, recovery plans and measures are in place for all depleted species, fisheries have no significant adverse impacts on threatened species and vulnerable ecosystems and the impacts of fisheries on stocks, species and ecosystems are within safe ecological limits | Trends in certified sustainable fisheries | MSC certified catch | X | X | X | | X | | Marine Stewardship Council |
| Trends in proportion of depleted, target and bycatch species with recovery plans | Number of countries with regulations requiring recovery of depleted species | X | X | | X | | | FAO |
| Proportion of depleted stocks with rebuilding plans in place | Y | | | | | | FAO |
| Trends in population and extinction risk in target and bycatch species | Red List Index (harvested aquatic species) | Y | | | | | | IUCN and other Red List Partners |
| Number of countries with policies that make adequate provisions to minimize the impacts of fisheries on threatened species | X | X | | X | | | FAO |
| Proportion of fisheries with regular monitoring and reporting of impacts on threatened species | Y | | | | | | FAO |
| Proportion of threatened species for which mortality rate due to fisheries is decreasing | Y | | | | | | FAO |
| Number of countries with policies to secure that mortalities are accounted for and kept within safe biological limits | X | X | | X | | | FAO |
| Trends in population of non-target species affected by fisheries | Y | | | | | | FAO |
| Red List Index (impacts of fisheries) | X | X | X | | X | | IUCN, BirdLife International and other Red List Partners |
| Living Planet Index (trends in target and bycatch species) | Y | | | | | | WWF/ZSL |
| Trends in fishing practices | Global effort in bottom trawling | X | X | | | X | | University of British Columbia Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries |
| Progress by countries in the degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing (indicator for SDG target 14.6) | | | | | | X | |
| Amount (spatial extent, gear type, intensity) of fishing effort within vulnerable habitats | X | | | X | | | FAO |
| Number of countries with ecosystem impact monitoring and/or assessment programmes | Y | | | | | | FAO |
| Number of countries with legislation allowing for actions for the protection of vulnerable habitats (including VMEs), and addressing threats to ecosystem structure and function | X | | | X | | | FAO |
| Coverage of fisheries with management measures to effectively manage bycatch and reduce discards | X | | | X | | | FAO |
| Number and coverage of stocks with adaptive management systems / plans | X | | | X | | | FAO |
| Trends in proportion of fish stocks outside safe biological limits | Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels (indicator for SDG target 14.4) | X | X | X | X | X | X | FAO |
| Trends in catch per unit effort | Estimated fisheries catch and fishing effort | X | | X | | | | University of British Columbia Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries |
| Progress by countries in the degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small-scale fisheries (indicator for SDG target 14.b) | | | | | | X | FAO |
| Target 7 - By 2020 areas under agriculture, aquaculture and forestry are managed sustainably, ensuring conservation of biodiversity | Trends in proportion of area of agriculture under sustainable practices | Areas of agricultural land under organic production | X | X | X | | X | | International Foundation for Organic Agriculture |
| Areas of agricultural land under conservation agriculture | X | | X | X | X | | FAO |
| Proportion of agricultural area under productive and sustainable agriculture (indicator for SDG target 2.4) | X | | | | | X | FAO |
| Trends in extinction risk and populations of agro-ecosystem associated species | Wild Bird Index for farmland birds / Living Planet Index (farmland specialists) | X | X | X | X | X | | BirdLife International /EBCCC/ WWF/ZSL |
| Trends in proportion of production of aquaculture under sustainable practices | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in proportion of area of forest production under sustainable practices | Area of forest under sustainable management certification | X | X | X | X | X | | FSC/PEFC |
| Progress towards sustainable forest management (indicator for SDG target 15.2) | Y | | | | | X | FAO |
| Wild Bird Index for specialist forest birds / Living Planet Index (forest specialists) | X | X | X | X | X | | BirdLife International /EBCCC/ WWF/ZSL |
| Trends in extinction risk and populations of forest-specialist species in production forest | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Target 8 - By 2020, pollution, including from excess nutrients, has been brought to levels that are not detrimental to ecosystem function and biodiversity | Trends in pollutants | Trends in emissions, NOX | X | X | X | X | X | | International Nitrogen Initiative |
| Trends in emissions, SOX | X | X | X | X | | | International Nitrogen Initiative |
| Trends in emissions, POPs | X | X | X | X | | | Stockholm Convention |
| Trends in mercury emissions | X | | | | | | UNEP |
| Trends in pesticide use | X | X | X | X | X | | FAO |
| Index of Coastal Eutrophication (ICEP) and Floating Plastic debris Density (indicator for SDG target 14.1) | | | | | | X | |
| Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution (indicator for SDG target 3.9) | | | | | | X | |
| Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (exposure to unsafe WASH services) (indicator for SDG target 3.9) | | | | | | X | |
| Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (indicator for SDG target 3.9) | | | | | | X | |
| Trends in extinction risk and populations driven by pollution | Red List Index (impacts of pollution) | X | X | X | | X | | IUCN, BirdLife International and other Red List Partners |
| Trends in ecosystems affected by pollution | Water Quality Index for Biodiversity | X | | | | X | | UNEP GEMS Water |
| Trends in nutrient levels | Trends in nitrogen deposition | X | X | X | | | | International Nitrogen Initiative |
| Trends in loss of reactive nitrogen to the environment | X | X | X | X | X | | International Nitrogen Initiative |
| Trends in global surplus of nitrogen | X | X | X | | X | | The Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL) |
| Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality (indicator for SDG target 6.3) | | | | | | X | |
| Percentage of wastewater safely treated (indicator for SDG target 6.3) | | | | | | X | |
| Target 9 - By 2020, invasive alien species and pathways are identified and prioritized, priority species are controlled or eradicated, and measures are in place to manage pathways to prevent their introduction and establishment | Trends in identification and prioritization of invasive alien species | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in the distribution and populations of invasive alien species | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in eradication of priority invasive alien species | Trends in invasive alien species vertebrate eradications | X | | | | | | IUCN Invasive Species Specialist Group, Island Conservation |
| Trends in extinction risk and populations driven by invasive alien species impacts | Red List Index (impacts of invasive alien species) | X | X | X | | X | | IUCN, BirdLife International and other Red List Partners |
| Trends in impacts of invasive alien species on ecosystems | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in the numbers of invasive alien species introduction and establishment events | Trends in the numbers of invasive alien species introduction events | X | X | X | X | X | | ISSG |
| Trends in implementation of policy responses preventing the introduction and establishment of invasive alien species | Proportion of countries adopting relevant national legislation and adequately resourcing the prevention or control of invasive alien species (indicator for SDG target 15.8) | X | | | X | X | X | IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group, Monash University, BirdLife International, Concordia University |
| Target 10 - By 2015, the multiple anthropogenic pressures on coral reefs, and other vulnerable ecosystems impacted by climate change or ocean acidification are minimized, so as to maintain their integrity and functioning | Trends in extent and condition of coral reefs | Trends in proportion of live coral cover | X | X | X | | X | | Mumby et al |
| Trends in extinction risk and populations of coral and coral-reef dependent species | Red List Index (reef-building coral species) | X | X | X | | X | | IUCN and other Red List Partners |
| Trends in pressures on coral reefs | Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations (indicator for SDG target 14.3) | | | | | | X | |
| Trends in responses to reduce pressures on coral reefs | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in extent and condition of other vulnerable ecosystems impacted by climate change or ocean acidification | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in species extinction risk and populations or condition of other vulnerable ecosystems impacted by climate change or ocean acidification | Climatic Impact Index for birds | X | | X | | X | | BirdLife International/EBCC |
| Red List Index (impacts of climate change) | Y | | | | | | IUCN, BirdLife International and other Red List Partners |
| Trends in pressures on other vulnerable ecosystems impacted by climate change or ocean acidification | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in responses to reduce pressures on other vulnerable ecosystems impacted by climate change or ocean acidification | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Target 11 - By 2020, at least 17 per cent of terrestrial and inland water, and 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, especially areas of particular importance for biodiversity and ecosystem services, are conserved through effectively and equitably managed, ecologically representative and well connected systems of protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures, and integrated into the wider landscapes and seascapes | Trends in area of terrestrial and inland water areas conserved | Percentage of terrestrial and inland water areas covered by protected areas | X | X | X | X | X | | UNEP-WCMC and IUCN |
| Percentage of terrestrial and inland water areas and or marine and coastal areas covered by other effective area-based conservation measures | | | | | | | ICCA Consortium |
| Number and extent of important sites for biodiversity that are covered by other effective area-based conservation measures | | | | | | | ICCA Consortium |
| Trends in the appropriate recognition of other effective area-based conservation measures areas and appropriate support provided to them | | | | | | | ICCA Consortium |
| Trends in area of coastal and marine areas conserved | Percentage of marine and coastal areas covered by protected areas | X | X | X | X | X | | UNEP-WCMC and IUCN |
| Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas (indicator for SDG target 14.5) | X | X | X | X | X | X | UNEP-WCMC and IUCN |
| Trends in areas of particular importance for biodiversity conserved | Protected area coverage of Key Biodiversity Areas (including Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas, Alliance for Zero Extinction sites) | X | X | X | X | X | | BirdLife International /IUCN/AZE |
| | | | | | | |
| Trends in areas of particular importance for ecosystem services conserved | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in ecological representativeness of areas conserved | Protected area coverage of terrestrial and marine ecoregions | X | X | X | X | X | | UNEP-WCMC/ The Joint Research Centre of the European Commission |
| Species Protection Index | Y | | | | | | GEO BON-Map of Life |
| Protected Area Representativeness Index | Y | | | | | | GEO BON-CSIRO |
| Trends in effectiveness and/or equitability of management of conserved areas | Protected area management effectiveness | X | | X | X | X | | WCMC |
| The Wildlife Picture Index (disaggregated by protected area) | X | X | | | | | Tropical Ecology Assessment and Monitoring (TEAM) Network |
| Trends in connectivity and integration of conserved areas | Protected Area Connectedness Index | Y | | | | | | GEO BON-CSIRO |
| Target 12 - By 2020 the extinction of known threatened species has been prevented and their conservation status, particularly of those most in decline, has been improved and sustained | Trends in number of extinctions | Number of species extinctions | X | X | X | | X | | IUCN, BirdLife International and other Red List Partners |
| Trends in extinctions prevented | Number of extinctions prevented by conservation action | Y | | | | | | IUCN, BirdLife International and other Red List Partners |
| Trends in extinction risk and populations of species | Red List Index (indicator for SDG target 15.5) | X | X | X | | X | X | IUCN, BirdLife International and other Red List Partners |
| Living Planet Index | X | X | X | | X | | WWF/ZSL |
| Species Protection Index for species in decline | Y | | | | | | GEO BON-Map of Life |
| Local Biodiversity Intactness Index | X | X | X | X | | | GEO BON-Predicts |
| Wild Bird Index | X | X | X | X | X | | BirdLife International/EBCC |
| Wildlife Picture Index | X | X | | | X | | Tropical Ecology Assessment and Monitoring (TEAM) Network |
| Target 13 - By 2020, the genetic diversity of cultivated plants and farmed and domesticated animals and of wild relatives, including other socio-economically as well as culturally valuable species, is maintained, and strategies have been developed and implemented for minimizing genetic erosion and safeguarding their genetic diversity | Trends in genetic diversity of cultivated plants | Number of plant and animal genetic resources for food and agriculture secured in either medium‑ or long-term conservation facilities (indicator for SDG target 2.5) | | | | | | X | FAO |
| Number of plant genetic resource for food and agriculture surveyed/inventoried | Y | | | | | | FAO |
| Percentage of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture threatened out of those surveyed/inventoried | Y | | | | | | FAO |
| Number of Standard Material Transfer Agreements, as communicated to the Governing Body of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture | Y | | | | | | FAO |
| Trends in genetic diversity of farmed and domesticated animals | Proportion of local breeds, classified as being at risk, not-at-risk or unknown level of risk of extinction (indicator for SDG target 2.5) | X | X | X | X | X | X | FAO |
| Trends in extinction risk and populations of wild relatives | Red List Index (wild relatives) | Y | | | | | | IUCN, BirdLife International and other Red List Partners |
| Species Habitat Index (wild relatives) | Y | | | | | | GEO BON-Map of Life |
| Trends in protected area coverage of wild relatives (to be resolved) | Species Protection Index (wild relatives) | Y | | | | | | GEO BON-Map of Life |
| Trends in genetic diversity of socio-economically as well as culturally valuable species | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in development and implementation of strategies for minimizing genetic erosion and safeguarding genetic diversity | Level of implementation of global plan of actions on genetic resources for food and agriculture | Y | | | | | | Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (FAO) |
| Target 14 - By 2020, ecosystems that provide essential services, including services related to water, and contribute to health, livelihoods and well-being, are restored and safeguarded, taking into account the needs of women, indigenous and local communities, and the poor and vulnerable | Trends in safeguarded ecosystems that provide essential services | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in extinction risk and populations of species that provide essential services | Red List Index (species used for food and medicine; pollinating species) | X | X | | | X | | IUCN/ BirdLife International |
| Living Planet Index (utilized species) | X | X | X | | X | | WWF/ZSL |
| Species Habitat Index (species that provide essential services) | Y | | | | | | GEO BON-Map of Life |
| Trends in benefits from ecosystem services | Better Life Index | X | | | | | | OECD |
| Mountain Green Cover Index (indicator for SDG target 15.4) | Y | | | | | X | FAO |
| Coverage by protected areas of important sites for mountain biodiversity (indicator for SDG target 15.4) | | | | | | X | |
| Ocean Health Index | X | X | X | X | X | | Ocean Health Index |
| Trends in restoration of ecosystems that provide essential services | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in the degree to which ecosystem services provides for the needs of women, indigenous and local communities, and the poor and vulnerable | Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population, based on the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES) | X | | | | | X | FAO |
| Percentage of population using safely managed drinking water services (indicator for SDG target 6.1) | X | X | X | X | | X | WHO/ UNICEF |
| Target 15 - By 2020, ecosystem resilience and the contribution of biodiversity to carbon stocks has been enhanced, through conservation and restoration, including restoration of at least 15 per cent of degraded ecosystems, thereby contributing to climate change mitigation and adaptation and to combating desertification | Trends in ecosystem resilience | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in carbon stocks within ecosystems | Trends in forest carbon stocks | Y | | | | | | FAO/GFW |
| Global Ecosystem Restoration Index | Y | | | | | | GEO BON-iDiv |
| Target 16 - By 2015, the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization is in force and operational, consistent with national legislation | Trends in the implementation of the Nagoya Protocol | Number of Parties to the CBD that have deposited the instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession of the Nagoya Protocol | X | | | X | X | | Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity |
| Number of countries that have adopted legislative, administrative and policy frameworks for the implementation of the Nagoya Protocol (SDG indicator 15.6) | | | | | | X | Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity |
| Target 17 - By 2015 each Party has developed, adopted as a policy instrument, and has commenced implementing an effective, participatory and updated national biodiversity strategy and action plan | Trends in development, adoption and implementation of national biodiversity strategies and action plans, as policy instruments | Number of countries with developed or revised NBSAPs | X | X | | X | X | | Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity |
| Number of countries with NBSAPs adopted as policy instruments | Y | | | | | | Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity |
| Target 18 - By 2020, the traditional knowledge, innovations and practices of indigenous and local communities relevant for the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity, and their customary use of biological resources, are respected, subject to national legislation and relevant international obligations, and fully integrated and reflected in the implementation of the Convention with the full and effective participation of indigenous and local communities, at all relevant levels | Trends in land-use change and land tenure in the traditional territories of indigenous and local communities (decision X/43) | (a) Proportion of total agricultural population with ownership or secure rights over agricultural land, by sex; and(b) share of women among owners or rights-bearers of agricultural land, by type of tenure (indicator for SDG target 5.a) | | | | | | X | |
| Proportion of total adult population with secure tenure rights to land, with legally recognized documentation and who perceive their rights to land as secure, by sex and by type of tenure (indicator for SDG target 1.4) | | | | | | X | |
| Trends in the practice of traditional occupations (decision X/43) | No specific indicators identified | | | | | | | |
| Trends in which traditional knowledge and practices are respected through their full integration, safeguards and the full and effective participation of indigenous and local communities in the national implementation of the Strategic Plan | Number of local community-based monitoring on traditional knowledge, innovations and practices of indigenous and local communities relevant for the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity | X | X | | | | | Satoyama Initiative |
| Trends of linguistic diversity and numbers of speakers of indigenous languages (decision VII/30 and VIII/15) | Index of Linguistic Diversity | X | | X | X | X | | Terralingua |
| Target 19 - By 2020, knowledge, the science base and technologies relating to biodiversity, its values, functioning, status and trends, and the consequences of its loss, are improved, widely shared and transferred, and applied | Number of maintained species inventories being used to implement the Convention | Species represented in the barcode of life data system | X | | | | X | | Barcode of Life Data Systems |
| Growth in species occurrence records accessible through GBIF | X | X | X | X | X | | GBIF |
| Species Status Information Index | Y | | | | | | GEO BON-Map of Life |
| Proportion of known species assessed through the IUCN Red List | X | | X | | | | IUCN |
| Target 20 - By 2020, at the latest, the mobilization of financial resources for effectively implementing the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 from all sources, and in accordance with the consolidated and agreed process in the Strategy for Resource Mobilization, should increase substantially from the current levels. This target will be subject to changes contingent to resource needs assessments to be developed and reported by Parties | Trends in the mobilization of financial resources | Information provided through the financial reporting framework, adopted by decision XII/3 (chm.cbd.int/search/financial-reporting) | X | X | | X | X | | Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity |
| Official development assistance and public expenditure on conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and ecosystems (indicator for SDG target 15.a and 15.b) | | | | | | X | |
