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    General Information
    Region    Caribbean
    Population (000, 2021)   99a
    Pop. density (per km2, 2021)   224.4a
    Capital city    Saint John's
    Capital city pop. (000, 2021)   20.8d
    UN membership date    11-Nov-81
    Surface area (km2)   442b
    Sex ratio (m per 100 f)   93.4a
    National currency    E. Caribbean Dollar (XCD)c
    Exchange rate (per US$)   2.7e
    Economic indicators
    2010 2015 2021
    GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$)1 1491 3371 662b
    GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)-7.83.83.4b
    GDP per capita (current US$)13 049.314 286.117 112.8b
    Economy: Agriculture (% of Gross Value Added)1.81.82b
    Economy: Industry (% of Gross Value Added)18.318.724.1b
    Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA)79.979.574b
    Employment in agriculture (% of employed)2.8f,g......
    Employment in industry (% of employed)15.6f,g......
    Employment in services (% employed)81.6f,g......
    CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100)100110115b
    Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)1029993b
    International trade: exports (million current US$)352622h,e
    International trade: imports (million current US$)501465401h,e
    International trade: balance (million current US$)-466-439-380h,e
    Balance of payments, current account (million US$)-16729-113d
    Social indicators
    2010 2015 2021
    Population growth ratei (average annual %)1.61.20.9e
    Urban population (% of total population)26.22524.5b
    Urban population growth ratei (average annual %)-10.1...
    Fertility rate, totali (live births per woman)222e
    Life expectancy at birthi (females/males, years)76.8 / 74.177.4 / 74.877.9 / 75.7e
    Population age distribution (0-14/60+ years old, %)24.3 / 10.722.6 / 12.121.7 / 14.6a
    International migrant stockj (000/% of total pop.)26.4 / 30.028.1 / 30.029.4 / 30.0e
    Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)...~0.0~0.0e
    Infant mortality ratei (per 1 000 live births)96.85.2e
    Health: Current expenditureh (% of GDP)5.45.35.2d
    Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)0.5g...2.8k
    Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP)2.5l......
    Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)107.3 / 117.2103.2 / 106.8104.6 / 105.4d
    Education: Secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)115.7 / 109.9109.3 / 107.1109.1 / 113.3d
    Education: Upper secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)104.2 / 68.190.7 / 79.0110.2 / 97.5d
    Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)6.811.1m...
    Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)10.511.111.1n
    Environment and infrastructure indicators
    2010 2015 2021
    Individuals using the Interneth (per 100 inhabitants)477073o
    Threatened species (number)385373
    Forested areah (% of land area)2019.218.8d
    Energy production, primaryh (Petajoules)...00d
    Energy supply per capitah (Gigajoules)747475d
    Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersp,q (000)230250269d
    Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)19.419.726.9e
    Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)1.750.121.69b
Data provided by UNdata