تجاوز إلى المحتوى الرئيسي
Official name:
Kyrgyz Republic
المنطقة:

    General Information
    Region    Central Asia
    Population (000, 2025)   7 295a
    Pop. density (per km2, 2025)   38a
    Capital city    Bishkek
    Capital city pop. (000, 2025)   1 017.2c
    UN membership date    2 March 1992
    Surface area (km2)   199 949b
    Sex ratio (m per 100 f)   97.7a
    National currency    Som (KGS)
    Exchange rate (per US$)   87d
    Economic indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 6 752 8 270 13 988b
    GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)5-7.16.2b
    GDP per capita (current US$) 1 125.0 1 241.0 1 977.0b
    Economy: Agriculturee,f (% of Gross Value Added)15.213.611.6b
    Economy: Industrye,g (% of Gross Value Added)27.33027.2b
    Economy: Services and other activitye,h (% of GVA)57.556.561.1b
    Employment in agriculturei (% of employed)30.425.123.9b
    Employment in industryi (% of employed)22.323.724.7b
    Employment in servicesi (% employed)47.351.251.5b
    Unemployment (% of labour force)3.3i4.63.3i
    Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) 54.7 / 76.1 53.1 / 77.1 52.8 / 78.6i
    CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100)146166245d
    Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)102111114b
    International trade: exports (million current US$) 1 441 1 864i 3 740d
    International trade: imports (million current US$) 4 068 3 387 11 907d
    International trade: balance (million current US$) - 2 627 - 1 523i - 8 167d
    Balance of payments, current account (million US$) - 1 052374 - 5 180j
    Social indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Population growth rate (average annual %)1.82.51.5a
    Urban population (% of total population)35.836.6c...
    Urban population growth rate (average annual %)1.8k......
    Fertility rate, total (live births per woman)3.232.8a
    Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) 73.4 / 65.8 72.7 / 65.9 75.6 / 68.4a
    Population age distributionl (0-14/60+ years old, %) 31.8 / 8.1 32.9 / 8.8 31.9 / 9.7a
    International migrant stockm (000/% of total pop.) 204.4 / 3.4 199.0 / 3.0 194.8 / 2.7d
    Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)14.30.628.3n,d
    Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births)22.218.214.1a
    Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP)7.14.9i,o4.9i,o,j
    Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)2.221.8b
    Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 97.6 / 98.5 96.4 / 96.1 98.7 / 98.5d
    Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio  (f/m per 100 pop.) 92.1 / 92.6 96.4 / 96.5 95.3 / 94.4d
    Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 82.9 / 78.7 80.3 / 79.7 84.2 / 77.9d
    Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)23.319.2p22.2p
    Environment and infrastructure indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants)30.2i7288.5i,b
    Research & Development expenditureq (% of GDP)0.10.10.1j
    Threatened species (number)414362d
    Forested area (% of land area)6.56.97j
    CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) 9.8 / 1.6 7.7 / 1.2 10.7 / 1.5j
    Energy production, primary (Petajoules)75103114j
    Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)282227j
    Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) 4 000 2 079 6 901j
    Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)23.623.623.6d
    Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) 90.6 / 53.7 91.8 / 67.3 91.8 / 67.3j
    Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) 83.6 / 95.8 85.8 / 96.5 86.3 / 96.5j
    Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)12.075.933.31b
Data provided by UNdata