Official name:
Republic of Lithuania
المنطقة:
General Information
| Region | Northern Europe | |
| Population (000, 2021) | 2 690a | |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2021) | 42.9a | |
| Capital city | Vilnius | |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2021) | 537.6b | |
| UN membership date | 17-Sep-91 | |
| Surface area (km2) | 65 286b | |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 86.2a | |
| National currency | Euro (EUR) | |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 0.8c |
Economic indicators
| 2010 | 2015 | 2021 | |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 37 138 | 41 419 | 54 627b |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 1.7 | 2 | 4.3b |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 11 888.8 | 14 127.1 | 19 795.2b |
| Economy: Agricultured (% of Gross Value Added) | 3.4 | 3.8 | 3.6b |
| Economy: Industrye,f (% of Gross Value Added) | 29.1 | 29.6 | 28.1b |
| Economy: Services and other activityg (% of GVA) | 67.5 | 66.6 | 68.3b |
| Employment in agriculture (% of employed) | 8.8 | 9.1 | 6.6h,c |
| Employment in industry (% of employed) | 24.6 | 25.1 | 25.9h,c |
| Employment in services (% employed) | 66.6 | 65.9 | 67.4h,c |
| Unemploymenth (% of labour force) | 17.8 | 9.1 | 6.3c |
| Labour force participation rateh (female/male pop. %) | 52.6 / 62.3 | 54.6 / 65.0 | 56.2 / 67.6c |
| CPI: Consumer Price Indexi (2010=100) | 100 | 108 | 120c |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 73 | 106 | 94b |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 20 814 | 25 411 | 32 753c |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 23 378 | 28 176 | 33 125c |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | - 2 564 | - 2 765 | -372c |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 73 | - 1 014 | 4 700c |
Social indicators
| 2010 | 2015 | 2021 | |
| Population growth ratej (average annual %) | -1.4 | -1.3 | -1.5c |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 66.8 | 67.2 | 67.9b |
| Urban population growth ratej (average annual %) | -1.3 | -1.1 | ... |
| Fertility rate, totalj (live births per woman) | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.7c |
| Life expectancy at birthj (females/males, years) | 77.8 / 66.0 | 79.3 / 68.5 | 81.1 / 70.0c |
| Population age distribution (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 14.8 / 22.4 | 14.6 / 24.5 | 15.6 / 28.3a |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | 160.8 / 5.1 | 136.0 / 4.6 | 145.2 / 5.3c |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 4.6k | 4.7 | 5.1c |
| Infant mortality ratej (per 1 000 live births) | 6 | 4.4 | 4c |
| Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 6.8 | 6.5 | 6.6l |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 3.9 | 4.3 | 5b |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | 5.3 | 4.2 | 3.8m |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioh (f/m per 100 pop.) | 99.8 / 101.0 | 101.9 / 102.2 | 104.3 / 104.2l |
| Education: Secondary gross enrol. ratioh (f/m per 100 pop.) | 104.1 / 106.0 | 105.4 / 109.8 | 106.2 / 110.2l |
| Education: Upper secondary gross enrol. ratioh (f/m per 100 pop.) | 108.3 / 106.8 | 114.0 / 119.6 | 110.4 / 116.5l |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 7 | 5.9 | 4.6l |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 19.1 | 23.4 | 27.7n |
Environment and infrastructure indicators
| 2010 | 2015 | 2021 | |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 62.1o,p | 71.4o | 81.6b |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 0.8 | 1 | 0.9q,l |
| Threatened species (number) | 17 | 22 | 40 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 34.6 | 34.9 | 35.1l |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 12.3 / 4.0 | 10.6 / 3.6 | 11.1 / 4.0b |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 64 | 77 | 82l |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 94 | 100 | 112l |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 1 507 | 2 071 | 2 825l |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 90.6 | 90.9 | 90.9c |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 96.9 / ... | 98.8 / ... | 99.3 / ...c |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural %) | 89.8 / 73.0 | 95.4 / 81.7 | 97.6 / 86.2c |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursed (% of GNI) | 0.1 | 0.12 | 0.13m |