This Law regulates the electricity sector, covering generation, transmission, distribution, and supply of electrical energy. It defines the roles and responsibilities of all participants, including generators, network operators, and suppliers, to ensure transparency, reliability, and efficiency in operations. It also supports competitive market functioning and encourages sustainable electricity production.
The Law sets out licensing and authorization procedures for entities operating within the sector. The regulator is responsible for issuing licenses, approving tariffs, and monitoring compliance, ensuring that operators meet technical, safety, and operational standards. Non-discriminatory access to the network is guaranteed, and operators have clearly defined rights to maintain and expand infrastructure, including the use of easements and rights of way over public and private land.
Environmental protection is a crucial aspect of the Law. Electricity producers must follow emission limits and environmental standards, while renewable energy sources are prioritized for grid connection and dispatch. Traceability of electricity from different sources is required, and projects with potential environmental impact must allow for public input and oversight.
Consumer rights are addressed to guarantee access to electricity and transparency in billing. Operators are required to provide reliable service, including for vulnerable households, and public service obligations ensure that electricity delivery is equitable and of consistent quality throughout the country.
The Law also encourages good operational practices and accountability. System reliability, operational transparency, proper reporting, and traceability of electricity flows are emphasized. Renewable energy integration is supported, and all participants must be treated fairly to maintain market integrity and prevent preferential treatment.
Additionally, the Law outlines the procedures for planning and coordination among market participants. Coordination of electricity generation and distribution, management of network congestion, and measures for balancing supply and demand are addressed. These provisions ensure that the sector operates efficiently, safely, and in a way that meets both technical and consumer needs across the country.
The Law sets out licensing and authorization procedures for entities operating within the sector. The regulator is responsible for issuing licenses, approving tariffs, and monitoring compliance, ensuring that operators meet technical, safety, and operational standards. Non-discriminatory access to the network is guaranteed, and operators have clearly defined rights to maintain and expand infrastructure, including the use of easements and rights of way over public and private land.
Environmental protection is a crucial aspect of the Law. Electricity producers must follow emission limits and environmental standards, while renewable energy sources are prioritized for grid connection and dispatch. Traceability of electricity from different sources is required, and projects with potential environmental impact must allow for public input and oversight.
Consumer rights are addressed to guarantee access to electricity and transparency in billing. Operators are required to provide reliable service, including for vulnerable households, and public service obligations ensure that electricity delivery is equitable and of consistent quality throughout the country.
The Law also encourages good operational practices and accountability. System reliability, operational transparency, proper reporting, and traceability of electricity flows are emphasized. Renewable energy integration is supported, and all participants must be treated fairly to maintain market integrity and prevent preferential treatment.
Additionally, the Law outlines the procedures for planning and coordination among market participants. Coordination of electricity generation and distribution, management of network congestion, and measures for balancing supply and demand are addressed. These provisions ensure that the sector operates efficiently, safely, and in a way that meets both technical and consumer needs across the country.
Title:
Law No. 43/2015 on the Power Sector.
Country:
Albania
Type of document:
Legislation
Date of original text:
Date of latest amendment:
Files: