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    General Information
    Region    Central America
    Population (000, 2025)   11 006a
    Pop. density (per km2, 2025)   100.9a
    Capital city    Tegucigalpa
    Capital city pop. (000, 2025)   1 403.2c
    UN membership date    17 December 1945
    Surface area (km2)   112 492b
    Sex ratio (m per 100 f)   101.4a
    National currency    Lempira (HNL)
    Exchange rate (per US$)   25.4d
    Economic indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 20 980 23 352 34 401b
    GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)3.8-93.6b
    GDP per capita (current US$) 2 271.0 2 308.0 3 232.0b
    Economy: Agriculture (% of Gross Value Added)12.612.612.6b
    Economy: Industry (% of Gross Value Added)26.526.327.3b
    Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA)60.861.160.1b
    Employment in agriculturee (% of employed)28.725.222.6b
    Employment in industrye (% of employed)21.823.121.4b
    Employment in servicese (% employed)49.551.756.1b
    Unemployment (% of labour force)6.1115.9e
    Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) 46.6 / 81.6 47.6 / 73.0 39.3 / 74.8e
    CPI: Consumer Price Indexe (2010=100)129156198d
    Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)100107110b
    International trade: exports (million current US$) 4 201 4 666e 6 794e,d
    International trade: imports (million current US$) 8 381 7 972e 14 564e,d
    International trade: balance (million current US$) - 4 179 - 3 305e - 7 769e,d
    Balance of payments, current account (million US$)-980666 - 1 711d
    Social indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Population growth rate (average annual %)1.91.71.6a
    Urban population (% of total population)55.257.7c...
    Urban population growth rate (average annual %)3f......
    Fertility rate, total (live births per woman)2.72.62.5a
    Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) 73.8 / 69.0 73.8 / 68.2 75.9 / 70.6a
    Population age distributiong (0-14/60+ years old, %) 34.9 / 5.6 32.2 / 6.3 30.3 / 7.0a
    International migrant stockh (000/% of total pop.) 38.3 / 0.4 39.2 / 0.4 39.9 / 0.4d
    Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)~0.0249.2402.7d
    Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births)20.517.314.6a
    Health: Current expenditurei (% of GDP)7.5e9j,k8.3k,l
    Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)0.3m0.5...
    Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 89.9 / 89.8 84.6 / 83.4 83.4 / 82.4b
    Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio  (f/m per 100 pop.) 65.4 / 58.3 62.3 / 56.7 61.0 / 54.2b
    Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 44.5 / 32.8 59.7 / 47.1 57.1 / 43.2b
    Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)55.735.731.4b
    Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)25.821.1n27.3n
    Environment and infrastructure indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants)27.1o45.2e,o58.3e,b
    Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP)~0.0k,p0.1c...
    Threatened species (number)294342511d
    Forested area (% of land area)57.856.856.5l
    CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) 10.4 / 1.1 9.5 / 0.9 11.1 / 1.1l
    Energy production, primary (Petajoules)103101103l
    Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)262324l
    Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000)880204844l
    Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)74.674.674.6d
    Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) 77.5 / 43.3 78.2 / 45.0 78.4 / 45.7l
    Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) 39.9 / 63.6 40.4 / 68.4 40.5 / 70.5l
    Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)2.765.461.73b
Data provided by UNdata