Skip to main content
Official name:
Republic of Liberia
Region:

    General Information
    Region    Western Africa
    Population (000, 2021)   5 180a
    Pop. density (per km2, 2021)   53.8a
    Capital city    Monrovia
    Capital city pop. (000, 2021)   1 467.0b
    UN membership date    02-Nov-45
    Surface area (km2)   111 369b
    Sex ratio (m per 100 f)   101.2a
    National currency    Liberian Dollar (LRD)
    Exchange rate (per US$)   164.2c
    Economic indicators
    2010 2015 2021
    GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$)1 2922 6692 582b
    GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)7.39.3-2.3b
    GDP per capita (current US$)332596.8523b
    Economy: Agriculture (% of Gross Value Added)64.569.574b
    Economy: Industry (% of Gross Value Added)12.510.58.7b
    Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA)17.92017.3b
    Employment in agriculture (% of employed)47.344.2d43d,c
    Employment in industry (% of employed)10.811d10.1d,c
    Employment in services (% employed)41.944.9d46.9d,c
    Unemploymentd (% of labour force)2.32.12.7c
    Labour force participation rated (female/male pop. %)70.1 / 81.170.2 / 80.172.1 / 80.6c
    CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100)100148223e
    Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)939692b
    International trade: exportsd (million current US$)222627891c
    International trade: importsd (million current US$)710901287c
    International trade: balanced (million current US$)-488-273604c
    Balance of payments, current account (million US$)-853171-653b
    Social indicators
    2010 2015 2021
    Population growth rateg (average annual %)3.82.82.5c
    Urban population (% of total population)47.849.851.6b
    Urban population growth rateg (average annual %)4.63.4...
    Fertility rate, totalg (live births per woman)5.24.84.4c
    Life expectancy at birthg (females/males, years)59.8 / 56.462.2 / 59.265.0 / 62.2c
    Population age distribution (0-14/60+ years old, %)43.0 / 5.042.1 / 5.040.0 / 5.3a
    International migrant stockh (000/% of total pop.)99.2 / 2.5112.1 / 2.587.9 / 1.7c
    Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)26.6i40.48.2c
    Infant mortality rateg (per 1 000 live births)72.960.154.1c
    Health: Current expenditurej (% of GDP)8.910.46.7e
    Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)~0.0~0.0...
    Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP)1.7k2.3d,l2.6d,e
    Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)96.5 / 108.0m90.2 / 100.384.7 / 85.5n
    Education: Secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)... / ...32.9 / 42.8... / ...
    Education: Upper secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)... / ...25.3 / 34.5... / ...
    Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)3.33.3o...
    Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)12.51111p
    Environment and infrastructure indicators
    2010 2015 2021
    Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants)2.333d,q,r8d,n
    Threatened species (number)147158248
    Forested area (% of land area)82.280.7d79.7d,e
    Energy production, primaryd (Petajoules)647684e
    Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)192120e
    Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)15.815.815.8c
    Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)77.8537.7821.38b
Data provided by UNdata