The United Nations Portal on Multilateral Environmental Agreements

	Signature	Ratification	Party status
Aarhus Convention	25 Jun 1998		Signatory
Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA)	01 Jun 1993	01 Nov 1999	Ratification
Agreement relating to the Implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982	30 Nov 1994	20 Mar 1996	Ratification
Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction	20 Sep 2023	09 May 2024	Ratification
Amendment to the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal		20 Mar 2013	Approval
Barcelona Convention	16 Feb 1976	20 Sep 1977	Ratification
Basel Convention		31 Aug 1992	Accession
Basel Protocol on Liability and Compensation	17 Mar 2000		Signatory
Convention on Biological Diversity	11 Jun 1992	20 Nov 1992	Ratification
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora		19 Apr 1978	Accession
Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution		27 Aug 1999	Accession
Convention on Migratory Species		01 Jun 1993	Ratification
Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents		28 Aug 2001	Accession
Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat	20 Dec 1997	20 Aug 1997	Ratification
Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol		27 Dec 2013	Acceptance
EMEP Protocol		27 Aug 1999	Accession
Hazardous Wastes Protocol	01 Oct 1996		Signatory
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL) as modified by the Protocol of 1978 (MARPOL 73/78) - including Annex I/II		20 Aug 1992	Accession
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships as modified by the Protocol of 1978 (MARPOL 73/78) - Annex III: Hazardous substances carried in packaged form		20 Aug 1992	Acceptance
International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling		15 Mar 1982	Adherence
Kyoto Protocol	29 Apr 1998	27 Feb 2006	Ratification
Land-Based Sources Protocol	17 May 1980	12 Jan 1983	Ratification
Minamata Convention on Mercury	24 Sep 2014	24 Sep 2014	Ratification
Montreal Protocol		12 Mar 1993	Accession
Offshore Protocol	14 Oct 1994		Signatory
Paris Agreement	22 Apr 2016	24 Oct 2016	Ratification
Prevention and Emergency Protocol	16 Feb 1976	20 Sep 1977	Ratification
Protocol concerning the Control of Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds or their Transboundary Fluxes		26 Jul 2001	Accession
Protocol of 1997 to amend the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto (MARPOL 73/78) to include Annex VI on the prevention of air pollution from ships		14 May 2018	Accession
Protocol on Further Reduction of Sulphur Emissions		09 Apr 2002	Accession
Protocol on Heavy Metals		13 Nov 2003	Accession
Protocol on Water and Health	17 Jun 1999		Signatory
Specially Protected Areas and Biodiversity Protocol	10 Jun 1995	03 Jun 1997	Ratification
Stockholm Convention	23 May 2001	20 Oct 2004	Ratification
The Beijing Amendment (1999)		03 Apr 2003	Acceptance
The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety	24 May 2000		Signatory
The Copenhagen Amendment (1992)		15 Jun 1999	Acceptance
The London Amendment (1990)		12 Mar 1993	Accession
The Montreal Amendment (1997)		26 Jul 2001	Acceptance
UN Fish Stocks Agreement		09 Jun 1999	Accession
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea	10 Dec 1982	20 Mar 1996	Ratification
United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification		05 Mar 1999	Accession
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change	11 Jun 1992	20 Nov 1992	Ratification
Vienna Convention		12 Mar 1993	Accession