The United Nations Portal on Multilateral Environmental Agreements

	Signature	Ratification	Party status
Aarhus Convention		02 Nov 2009	Accession
Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing		17 May 2017	Accession
Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA)	01 Mar 2009	01 Nov 2011	Ratification
Agreement relating to the Implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982		23 Oct 2006	Succession
Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction	10 Jun 2025		Signatory
Amendment to the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal		23 Oct 2006	Succession
Barcelona Convention		19 Nov 2007	Ratification
Basel Convention		23 Oct 2006	Succession
Convention on Biological Diversity		23 Oct 2006	Succession
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora		26 Mar 2007	Succession
Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution		23 Oct 2006	Succession
Convention on Migratory Species		01 Mar 2009	Ratification
Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses		24 Sep 2013	Accession
Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes		23 Jun 2014	Accession
Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents		19 May 2009	Accession
Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat	03 Jun 2006	26 Apr 2007	Ratification
Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol		26 Dec 2018	Acceptance
EMEP Protocol		23 Oct 2006	Succession
Espoo Convention		09 Jul 2009	Accession
Hazardous Wastes Protocol		19 Nov 2007
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL) as modified by the Protocol of 1978 (MARPOL 73/78) - including Annex I/II			Succession
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships as modified by the Protocol of 1978 (MARPOL 73/78) - Annex III: Hazardous substances carried in packaged form			Succession
International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture	21 Jul 2010		Accession
Kyiv Protocol on Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers	23 Oct 2006	11 Oct 2017	Ratification
Kyoto Protocol		04 Jun 2007	Accession
Land-Based Sources Protocol		19 Nov 2007	Approval
Minamata Convention on Mercury	24 Sep 2014	10 Jun 2019	Ratification
Montreal Protocol		23 Oct 2006	Succession
Nagoya Protocol		14 Aug 2020	Accession
Offshore Protocol
Paris Agreement	22 Apr 2016	20 Dec 2017	Ratification
Prevention and Emergency Protocol			Ratification
Protocol of 1997 to amend the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto (MARPOL 73/78) to include Annex VI on the prevention of air pollution from ships		21 May 2015	Accession
Protocol on Heavy Metals		30 Dec 2011	Accession
Protocol on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)		09 Feb 2012	Accession
Protocol on Strategic Environmental Assessment	23 Oct 2006	02 Nov 2009	Ratification
Protocol on Water and Health		22 Nov 2019	Accession
Rotterdam Convention		30 Dec 2011	Accession
Specially Protected Areas and Biodiversity Protocol		09 Nov 2007
Stockholm Convention	23 Oct 2006	31 Mar 2011	Ratification
The Beijing Amendment (1999)		23 Oct 2006	Succession
The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety		23 Oct 2006	Succession
The Copenhagen Amendment (1992)		23 Oct 2006	Succession
The Kigali Amendment (2016)		23 Apr 2019	Ratification
The London Amendment (1990)		23 Oct 2006	Succession
The Montreal Amendment (1997)		23 Oct 2006	Succession
The Nagoya – Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety	11 May 2011		Signatory
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea		23 Oct 2006	Succession
United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification		04 Jun 2007	Accession
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change		23 Oct 2006	Succession
Vienna Convention		23 Oct 2006	Succession