The United Nations Portal on Multilateral Environmental Agreements

	Signature	Ratification	Party status
Aarhus Convention		22 Jul 1999	Accession
Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA)	01 Nov 1999	01 Feb 2000	Ratification
Agreement relating to the Implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982		19 Aug 1994	Ratification
Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction	09 Jun 2025		Signatory
Amendment to the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal		18 Nov 2004	Ratification
Basel Convention		16 Jul 1997	Accession
Basel Protocol on Liability and Compensation	03 Apr 2000		Signatory
Convention on Biological Diversity		02 Dec 1997	Accession
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora		04 Jul 2000	Accession
Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution		30 Dec 1997	Succession
Convention on Migratory Species		01 Nov 1999	Ratification
Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes		28 Jul 2015	Accession
Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents		02 Mar 2010	Accession
Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat	08 Sep 1991	04 Apr 1995	Ratification
Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol		18 Oct 2019	Acceptance
EMEP Protocol		10 Mar 2010	Accession
Espoo Convention		31 Aug 1999	Accession
Gothenburg Protocol		05 Jun 2014	Accession
International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture	10 Jun 2002		Signatory
Kyiv Protocol on Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers	21 May 2003	02 Nov 2010	Ratification
Kyoto Protocol		18 Nov 2004	Accession
Minamata Convention on Mercury	25 Jul 2014	12 Mar 2020	Ratification
Montreal Protocol		10 Mar 1994	Succession
Paris Agreement	22 Apr 2016	09 Jan 2018	Ratification
Protocol concerning the Control of Emissions of Nitrogen Oxides		10 Mar 2010	Accession
Protocol concerning the Control of Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds or their Transboundary Fluxes		10 Mar 2010	Accession
Protocol on Further Reduction of Sulphur Emissions		05 Jun 2014	Accession
Protocol on Heavy Metals		01 Nov 2010	Accession
Protocol on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)		01 Nov 2010	Accession
Protocol on Strategic Environmental Assessment	21 May 2003	13 Sep 2013	Ratification
Protocol on the Reduction of Sulphur Emissions		10 Mar 2010	Accession
Protocol on Water and Health		28 Sep 2023	Accession
Rotterdam Convention		12 Aug 2010	Accession
Stockholm Convention	23 May 2001	27 May 2004	Ratification
The Beijing Amendment (1999)		23 May 2002	Accession
The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety	26 Jul 2000	14 Jun 2005	Ratification
The Copenhagen Amendment (1992)		09 Nov 1998	Ratification
The Kigali Amendment (2016)		12 Mar 2020	Ratification
The London Amendment (1990)		09 Nov 1998	Ratification
The Montreal Amendment (1997)		31 Aug 1999	Accession
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea		19 Aug 1994	Succession
United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification		06 Mar 2002	Accession
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change		28 Jan 1998	Accession
Vienna Convention		10 Mar 1994	Succession