Briefing Note 9, prepared by the Scientific and Technical Review Panel (STRP) of the Convention on Wetlands, provides wetland managers in tropical countries with step-by-step guidance on identifying, selecting and inventorying tropical peatlands. This will support their conservation, wise use and management, as well as facilitating their possible designation as Ramsar Sites. Prepared in response to Resolution XII.11 on peatlands, climate change and wise use, the note emphasises the urgent need for better information on the location, extent, peat depth/quality and drainage status of tropical