Nombre oficial :
New Zealand
Región:
General Information
| Region | Oceania | |
| Population (000, 2025) | 5 252a,b | |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2025) | 19.8a,b | |
| Capital city | Wellington | |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2025) | 413d | |
| UN membership date | 24 October 1945 | |
| Surface area (km2) | 268 107c | |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 98.8a,b | |
| National currency | New Zealand Dollar (NZD) | |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 1.8e |
Economic indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 178 105 | 212 696 | 252 176c |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 4.2 | 0.1 | 0.7c |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 38 601.0 | 41 953.0 | 48 750.0c |
| Economy: Agriculturef,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 4.9 | 6.2 | 5.8c |
| Economy: Industryg,h (% of Gross Value Added) | 23.2 | 21.7 | 21.2c |
| Economy: Services and other activityg,i (% of GVA) | 72 | 72.1 | 73c |
| Employment in agriculturej (% of employed) | 6.1 | 6 | 5.6c |
| Employment in industryj (% of employed) | 22 | 20.4 | 20.5c |
| Employment in servicesj (% employed) | 71.9 | 73.6 | 73.9c |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 5.4 | 4.6 | 4.8j |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 62.9 / 74.2 | 64.7 / 75.2 | 66.9 / 76.0j |
| CPI: Consumer Price Indexk (2010=100) | 108 | 116 | 141e |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 101 | 103 | 101c |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 34 357 | 38 290 | 42 830e |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 36 528 | 36 546 | 47 574e |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | - 2 171 | 1 744 | - 4 744e |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | - 4 663 | - 2 401 | - 15 978e |
Social indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Population growth ratea (average annual %) | 2.1 | 1.3 | 0.7b |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 86.3 | 86.6d | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | 1.1l | ... | ... |
| Fertility rate, totala (live births per woman) | 2 | 1.6 | 1.6b |
| Life expectancy at birtha (females/males, years) | 83.2 / 79.9 | 84.5 / 80.8 | 84.0 / 80.8b |
| Population age distributiona,m (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 19.9 / 20.0 | 19.0 / 21.3 | 17.9 / 23.7b |
| International migrant stockn,o (000/% of total pop.) | 1 132.2 / 24.5 | 1 343.9 / 26.5 | 1 468.0 / 28.2e |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 1.6 | 2.3 | 4.8e |
| Under five mortality ratea (per 1000 live births) | 5.1 | 4.4 | 4.6b |
| Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 9.3 | 10.1 | 10p |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 3 | 3.4 | 3.6p |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 98.5 / 98.6 | 97.7 / 97.4 | 97.0 / 96.7c |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio j (f/m per 100 pop.) | 101.8 / 102.3 | 102.7 / 102.7 | 101.7 / 102.0c |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 138.8 / 123.9 | 144.9 / 129.0 | 138.6 / 120.4c |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 1 | 1 | 1.5p |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 31.4 | 40.8q | 45.5q |
Environment and infrastructure indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Individuals using the Internetj (per 100 inhabitants) | 85.2 | 95.2 | 96.2c |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.2 | 1.4r,d | 1.5s |
| Threatened species (number) | 197 | 261 | 294e |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 37.4 | 37.6 | 37.7p |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 32.3 / 7.0 | 30.8 / 6.1 | 28.0 / 5.5p |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 790 | 728 | 687p |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 209 | 184 | 174p |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 3 039 | 948 | 1 389p |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 46.2 | 46.2 | 46.2e |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursedt (% of GNI) | 0.37 | 0.34 | 0.4c |