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    General Information
    Region    South America
    Population (000, 2025)   640a
    Pop. density (per km2, 2025)   4.1a
    Capital city    Paramaribo
    Capital city pop. (000, 2025)   239.5c,d
    UN membership date    4 December 1975
    Surface area (km2)   163 820b
    Sex ratio (m per 100 f)   99.7a
    National currency    Surinam Dollar (SRD)
    Exchange rate (per US$)   35.3e
    Economic indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 5 126 4 159 3 759b
    GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)-2.6-162.1b
    GDP per capita (current US$) 8 814.0 6 792.0 5 976.0b
    Economy: Agriculturef,g (% of Gross Value Added)11.38.48.6b
    Economy: Industryf,h (% of Gross Value Added)29.637.940.9b
    Economy: Services and other activityf,i (% of GVA)59.153.750.5b
    Employment in agriculturej (% of employed)7.27.77.4b
    Employment in industryj (% of employed)27.226.226.3b
    Employment in servicesj (% employed)65.66666.3b
    Unemployment (% of labour force)7.28.8j7.1j
    Labour force participation ratej (female/male pop. %) 44.4 / 66.7 43.6 / 63.6 44.7 / 63.7
    CPI: Consumer Price Indexk (2010=100)139398 1 700e
    Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)988670b
    International trade: exports (million current US$) 1 814 2 193j 1 484e
    International trade: imports (million current US$) 1 904 1 533 1 751e
    International trade: balance (million current US$)-90660j-266e
    Balance of payments, current account (million US$)-7862609e
    Social indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Population growth rate (average annual %)1.110.9a
    Urban population (% of total population)66.166.1m...
    Urban population growth rate (average annual %)0.9n......
    Fertility rate, total (live births per woman)2.62.32.2a
    Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) 73.9 / 67.5 76.2 / 68.6 77.1 / 70.7a
    Population age distributiono (0-14/60+ years old, %) 28.7 / 9.3 26.8 / 10.7 25.3 / 12.7a
    International migrant stockp,q (000/% of total pop.) 43.1 / 7.4 47.8 / 7.8 51.9 / 8.2e
    Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)~0.01.92.9e
    Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births)20.417.712.2a
    Health: Current expenditurej,s (% of GDP)5.8r6.75.9t
    Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)10.8d1.4b
    Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 107.2 / 110.8 100.2 / 104.3 25.8 / 101.3b
    Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio  (f/m per 100 pop.) 91.2 / 81.3 89.7 / 83.7 88.1 / 80.1u
    Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 60.8 / 34.7... / ... 65.4 / 43.4b
    Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)5.896.5b
    Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)11.831.4v31.4v
    Environment and infrastructure indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Individuals using the Internetj (per 100 inhabitants)42.869.878.4b
    Threatened species (number)7688165e
    Forested area (% of land area)9594.794.5t
    CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) 2.7 / 4.7 2.9 / 4.8 2.8 / 4.5t
    Energy production, primary (Petajoules)454340t
    Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)747471t
    Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000)228278w...
    Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)51.251.251.2e
    Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) 63.1 / 38.2 63.4 / 40.8 63.4 / 40.8t
    Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) 22.0 / 36.2 20.7 / 33.9 20.7 / 33.9t
    Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)0.311.121.25b
Data provided by UNdata