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Nombre oficial :
Republic of Tunisia
Región:

    General Information
    Region    Northern Africa
    Population (000, 2025)   12 349a
    Pop. density (per km2, 2025)   79.4a
    Capital city    Tunis
    Capital city pop. (000, 2025)   2 327.8c,d
    UN membership date    12 November 1956
    Surface area (km2)   163 610b
    Sex ratio (m per 100 f)   97.7a
    National currency    Tunisian Dinar (TND)
    Exchange rate (per US$)   3.2e
    Economic indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 45 779 42 538 48 541b
    GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)2.4-8.60.4b
    GDP per capita (current US$) 4 015.0 3 553.0 3 979.0b
    Economy: Agriculturef,g (% of Gross Value Added)9.911.310b
    Economy: Industryf,h (% of Gross Value Added)26.823.424.7b
    Economy: Services and other activityf,i (% of GVA)63.365.365.3b
    Employment in agriculturej (% of employed)14.813.612.8b
    Employment in industryj (% of employed)33.134.133.3b
    Employment in servicesj (% employed)52.152.353.8b
    Unemployment (% of labour force)15.217.7j15.8j
    Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) 26.1 / 69.7 27.1 / 67.7j 26.5 / 64.9j
    CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100)127j168225e
    Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)115123105b
    International trade: exports (million current US$) 14 073 13 861j 20 253j,e
    International trade: imports (million current US$) 20 223 18 445j 26 178j,e
    International trade: balance (million current US$) - 6 149 - 4 585j - 5 925j,e
    Balance of payments, current account (million US$) - 3 924 - 2 555 - 1 111b
    Social indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Population growth rate (average annual %)1.10.80.6a
    Urban population (% of total population)68.169.3d...
    Urban population growth rate (average annual %)1.6k......
    Fertility rate, total (live births per woman)2.321.8a
    Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) 77.4 / 72.4 77.7 / 72.4 79.5 / 74.3a
    Population age distributionl (0-14/60+ years old, %) 24.7 / 10.9 25.1 / 12.8 23.6 / 15.0a
    International migrant stockm,n (000/% of total pop.) 56.5 / 0.5 60.1 / 0.5 63.2 / 0.5e
    Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)14.718.3e
    Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births)17.313.311a
    Health: Current expenditureo (% of GDP)6.2p7.1j7j,q
    Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)1.31.31.3r
    Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 106.6 / 107.1 103.4 / 104.5 103.5 / 105.3b
    Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio  (f/m per 100 pop.) 99.3 / 99.1 106.7 / 103.0 103.3 / 99.4b
    Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 80.3 / 68.3s 86.7 / 68.5t... / ...
    Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)3u4.7...
    Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)31.324.9v15.8v
    Environment and infrastructure indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Individuals using the Internetw (per 100 inhabitants)46.568.6j72.4j,b
    Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP)0.60.7d...
    Threatened species (number)83107135e
    Forested area (% of land area)4.54.54.5q
    CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) 26.0 / 2.3 25.0 / 2.1 26.5 / 2.2q
    Energy production, primary (Petajoules)275207218q
    Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)413740q
    Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersx (000) 5 359 2 012 6 441q
    Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)39.839.839.8e
    Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) 83.6 / 61.0 77.3 / 66.1 77.4 / 67.1q
    Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) 84.1 / 51.8 88.9 / 62.9 88.9 / 62.9q
    Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)1.112.382.6b
Data provided by UNdata