Official name:
Republic of Hungary
المنطقة:
General Information
| Region | Eastern Europe | |
| Population (000, 2025) | 9 632a | |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2025) | 106.4a | |
| Capital city | Budapest | |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2025) | 1 763.9c | |
| UN membership date | 14 December 1955 | |
| Surface area (km2) | 93 023b | |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 92.5a | |
| National currency | Forint (HUF) | |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 393.6d |
Economic indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 125 244 | 158 468 | 212 657b |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 3.7 | -4.3 | -0.9b |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 12 729.0 | 16 254.0 | 21 954.0b |
| Economy: Agriculturee,f (% of Gross Value Added) | 4.5 | 4 | 3.2b |
| Economy: Industryf,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 31.3 | 28.8 | 29.3b |
| Economy: Services and other activityf,h (% of GVA) | 64.2 | 67.2 | 67.5b |
| Employment in agriculturei (% of employed) | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.4b |
| Employment in industryi (% of employed) | 30.3 | 31.9 | 31.2b |
| Employment in servicesi (% employed) | 64.8 | 63.3 | 64.4b |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 6.8 | 4.2 | 4.3i |
| Labour force participation ratei (female/male pop. %) | 49.9 / 63.3 | 51.4 / 66.4 | 53.8 / 67.8 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 111 | 126 | 184d |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 95 | 94 | 93b |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 100 297 | 119 971 | 167 705d |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 90 761 | 113 423 | 151 631d |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 9 536 | 6 548 | 16 075d |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 2 653 | - 1 347 | 5 074d |
Social indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | -0.3 | -0.4 | -0.6a |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 70.5 | 71.6c | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | 0.2j | ... | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.5a |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 78.9 / 72.2 | 79.0 / 72.3 | 80.5 / 74.1a |
| Population age distributionk (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 14.5 / 25.3 | 14.6 / 26.6 | 14.4 / 26.7a |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | 475.5 / 4.8 | 584.6 / 6.0 | 689.6 / 7.1d |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 28.8 | 6 | 68.5d |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 5.1 | 4 | 3.4a |
| Health: Current expenditurel (% of GDP) | 6.9m | 7.3 | 6.4b |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.5n |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) | 100.6 / 101.0 | 96.4 / 97.9 | 103.5 / 103.6b |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio i (f/m per 100 pop.) | 99.2 / 100.5 | 98.5 / 98.7 | 98.2 / 99.2b |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) | 110.3 / 107.7 | 105.1 / 105.9 | 111.3 / 112.3b |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 2.2 | 0.8 | 0.7b |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 10.1 | 12.1o | 15.2o |
Environment and infrastructure indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Individuals using the Internetp (per 100 inhabitants) | 72.8 | 84.8 | 91.5d |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.6q |
| Threatened species (number) | 67 | 123 | 153d |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 22.6 | 22.5 | 22.5n |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 41.9 / 4.3 | 42.9 / 4.4 | 41.6 / 4.3n |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 471 | 449 | 449n |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 107 | 113 | 111n |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 14 316 | 7 417i | 12 649n |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 84.3 | 84.3 | 84.3d |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 93.3 / 87.7 | 99.2 / 99.0 | 100.0 / 100.0n |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 86.0 / 75.5 | 90.5 / 80.7 | 90.5 / 80.7n |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursedr (% of GNI) | 0.13 | 2.25 | -7.68b |