Nombre oficial :
Republic of Hungary
Región:
General Information
| Region | Eastern Europe | |
| Population (000, 2024) | 9 676a | |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2024) | 106.9a | |
| Capital city | Budapest | |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2024) | 1 763.9c | |
| UN membership date | 14 December 1955 | |
| Surface area (km2) | 93 023b | |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 92.4a | |
| National currency | Forint (HUF) | |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 346.4d |
Economic indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2024 | |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 125 174 | 157 227 | 177 337b |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 3.7 | -4.5 | 4.6b |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 12 715.5 | 16 124.9 | 17 791.9b |
| Economy: Agriculturee,f (% of Gross Value Added) | 4.5 | 4 | 3.8b |
| Economy: Industryf,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 31.3 | 28.9 | 28.9b |
| Economy: Services and other activityf,h (% of GVA) | 64.2 | 67.1 | 67.3b |
| Employment in agriculturei (% of employed) | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.4b |
| Employment in industryi (% of employed) | 30.3 | 31.9 | 31.4b |
| Employment in servicesi (% employed) | 64.8 | 63.3 | 64.3b |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 6.8 | 4.2 | 4.1i |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 47.0 / 63.0 | 48.2 / 66.2 | 53.3 / 69.1i |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 111 | 126 | 177d |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 95 | 93 | 74b |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 100 297 | 119 971 | 158 075d |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 90 761 | 113 423 | 148 898d |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 9 536 | 6 548 | 9 178d |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 2 926 | - 1 643 | 624d |
Social indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2024 | |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | -0.3 | -0.4 | -0.3a |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 70.5 | 71.6c | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | 0.2j | ... | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.5a |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 78.9 / 72.2 | 79.0 / 72.3 | 80.3 / 73.9a |
| Population age distributionk (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 14.5 / 25.3 | 14.6 / 26.6 | 14.4 / 26.6a |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | 475.5 / 4.9 | 584.6 / 6.1 | ... / ... |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 28.8 | 6 | 58d |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 5.1 | 4 | 3.6a |
| Health: Current expenditurel (% of GDP) | 6.9m | 7.3 | 7.4n |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.3n |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.5 | 4.2c | ... |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 100.6 / 101.0 | 96.4 / 97.9 | 101.1 / 101.8n |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 99.2 / 100.5 | 98.5 / 98.7 | 97.5 / 98.4n |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 110.3 / 107.7 | 105.1 / 105.9 | 101.6 / 101.2n |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 2.2 | 0.8 | 0.9b |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 10.1 | 12.1o | 14.6o |
Environment and infrastructure indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2024 | |
| Individuals using the Internetp (per 100 inhabitants) | 72.8q | 84.8 | 89.1b |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.6n |
| Threatened species (number) | 67 | 123 | 127d |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 22.6 | 22.5 | 22.5n |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 41.9 / 4.3 | 42.9 / 4.4 | 44.2 / 4.5n |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 471 | 449 | 452n |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 107 | 113 | 118n |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 14 316 | 7 417i | 12 649b |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 84.3 | 84.3 | 84.3d |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 93.3 / 87.7 | 99.2 / 99.0 | 100.0 / 100.0b |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 86.0 / 75.5 | 90.5 / 80.7 | 90.5 / 80.7b |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursedr (% of GNI) | 0.13 | 2.25 | 0.87b |