Nombre oficial :
Kingdom of Norway
Región:
General Information
| Region | Northern Europe | |
| Population (000, 2025) | 5 623a,b | |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2025) | 18.5a,b | |
| Capital city | Oslo | |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2025) | 1 026.8d | |
| UN membership date | 27 November 1945 | |
| Surface area (km2) | 323 772c | |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 101.6a,b | |
| National currency | Norwegian Krone (NOK) | |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 11.4e |
Economic indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 388 160 | 367 633 | 485 311c |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 1.9 | -1.3 | 0.5c |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 74 793.0 | 68 343.0 | 87 932.0c |
| Economy: Agriculturef,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 1.7 | 2.1 | 2.3c |
| Economy: Industryg,h (% of Gross Value Added) | 35.5 | 30.4 | 43.4c |
| Economy: Services and other activityg,i (% of GVA) | 62.9 | 67.5 | 54.3c |
| Employment in agriculturej (% of employed) | 2 | 2.1 | 2.5c |
| Employment in industryj (% of employed) | 20.1 | 19.5 | 18.9c |
| Employment in servicesj (% employed) | 77.9 | 78.4 | 78.5c |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 4.3 | 4.4 | 3.6j |
| Labour force participation ratej (female/male pop. %) | 62.7 / 68.9 | 62.0 / 68.0 | 61.6 / 68.4 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 109 | 122 | 145e |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 100 | 101 | 95c |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 103 785 | 82 749 | 168 267e |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 76 399 | 81 624 | 101 266e |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 27 386 | 1 125 | 67 001e |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 31 106 | 4 212 | 82 511e |
Social indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Population growth rateb (average annual %) | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.7a |
| Urban populationb (% of total population) | 81.1 | 82.6d | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | 1.7b,k | ... | ... |
| Fertility rate, totalb (live births per woman) | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.4a |
| Life expectancy at birthb (females/males, years) | 84.1 / 80.4 | 84.9 / 81.5 | 85.1 / 82.1a |
| Population age distributionb,l (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 18.0 / 21.8 | 17.2 / 23.5 | 15.9 / 25.0a |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | 746.4 / 14.4 | 852.2 / 15.8 | 1 012.4 / 18.2e |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 54.9 | 55 | 111.8e |
| Under five mortality rateb (per 1000 live births) | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2a |
| Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 10.1 | 11.4 | 7.9m |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 4.1 | 4.7 | 5c |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 99.4 / 99.4 | 98.9 / 98.8 | 98.5 / 98.7c |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio j (f/m per 100 pop.) | 103.7 / 102.4 | 106.1 / 103.9 | 104.5 / 101.6c |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 123.0 / 130.7 | 128.6 / 141.3 | 129.1 / 136.7c |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7c |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 39.6 | 41.4n | 44.4n |
Environment and infrastructure indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 96.8 | 94.6o | 99c |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.9 | 2.2 | 1.9p |
| Threatened species (number) | 44 | 115 | 161e |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 33.2 | 33.4 | 33.5m |
| CO2 emission estimatesb (million tons/tons per capita) | 29.3 / 5.6 | 33.5 / 6.2 | 27.3 / 5.0m |
| Energy production, primaryb (Petajoules) | 8 814 | 8 732 | 9 044m |
| Energy supply per capitab (Gigajoules) | 205 | 213 | 192m |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersq (000) | 5 361 | 1 397 | 4 979m |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 53.1 | 56.8 | 56.8e |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursedr (% of GNI) | 1.12 | 1.11 | 1.13c |