Nombre oficial :
Kingdom of Norway
Región:
General Information
| Region | Northern Europe | |
| Population (000, 2024) | 5 577a,b | |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2024) | 18.3a,b | |
| Capital city | Oslo | |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2024) | 1 026.8d | |
| UN membership date | 27 November 1945 | |
| Surface area (km2) | 323 772c | |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 101.6a,b | |
| National currency | Norwegian Krone (NOK) | |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 10.2e |
Economic indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2024 | |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 388 160 | 367 633 | 579 422c |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 1.9 | -1.3 | 3.3c |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 74 784.8 | 68 335.4 | 106 622.8c |
| Economy: Agriculturef,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 1.7 | 2.1 | 1.7c |
| Economy: Industryg,h (% of Gross Value Added) | 35.5 | 30.4 | 52.7c |
| Economy: Services and other activityg,i (% of GVA) | 62.9 | 67.5 | 45.6c |
| Employment in agriculturej (% of employed) | 2 | 2.1 | 2.2c |
| Employment in industryj (% of employed) | 20.1 | 19.5 | 19.3c |
| Employment in servicesj (% employed) | 77.9 | 78.4 | 78.5c |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 4.3 | 4.4 | 3.4j |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 61.4 / 68.4 | 60.2 / 66.9 | 61.9 / 68.0j |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 109 | 122 | 141e |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 100 | 101 | 103c |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 103 785 | 82 749 | 176 897e |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 76 399 | 81 624 | 96 667e |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 27 386 | 1 125 | 80 229e |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 31 106 | 4 212 | 86 368e |
Social indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2024 | |
| Population growth ratea (average annual %) | 0.9 | 0.4 | 1b |
| Urban populationa (% of total population) | 81.1 | 82.6d | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | 1.7a,k | ... | ... |
| Fertility rate, totala (live births per woman) | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.4b |
| Life expectancy at birtha (females/males, years) | 84.1 / 80.4 | 84.9 / 81.5 | 85.0 / 81.9b |
| Population age distributiona,l (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 18.0 / 21.8 | 17.2 / 23.5 | 16.2 / 24.6b |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | 746.4 / 14.4a | 852.2 / 15.7a | ... / ... |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 54.9 | 55 | 93.4e |
| Under five mortality ratea (per 1000 live births) | 2.9 | 2.1 | 2.1b |
| Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 10.1 | 11.4 | 8.1c |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 4.5 | 5.1 | 5.2m |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | 7.6 | 7.9d | ... |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 99.3 / 99.4 | 98.9 / 98.8 | 99.0 / 98.9m |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio j (f/m per 100 pop.) | 103.7 / 102.4 | 106.1 / 103.9 | 106.2 / 102.8m |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 123.0 / 130.7 | 128.6 / 141.3 | 129.6 / 140.9m |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6c |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 39.6 | 41.4n | 44.4n |
Environment and infrastructure indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2024 | |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 96.8o | 94.6p | 99p,c |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.9 | 2.2 | 1.9m |
| Threatened species (number) | 44 | 115 | 89e |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 33.2 | 33.4 | 33.5m |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 29.3 / 5.6 | 33.5 / 6.2 | 34.3 / 6.4m |
| Energy production, primarya (Petajoules) | 8 814 | 8 733 | 8 954m |
| Energy supply per capitaa (Gigajoules) | 205 | 213 | 220m |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersq (000) | 5 361 | 1 397 | 4 979c |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 54.5 | 56.8 | 56.8e |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursedr (% of GNI) | 1.12 | 1.11 | 1.58c |