The United Nations Portal on Multilateral Environmental Agreements

	Signature	Ratification	Party status
Aarhus Convention	25 6月 1998	17 12月 2003	Ratification
Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA)		01 2月 2000	Ratification
Agreement relating to the Implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982		15 五月 1996	Accession
Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction	20 9月 2023		Signatory
Amendment to the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal		15 2月 2000	Ratification
巴塞尔公约		16 2月 1996	Accession
Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources		01 9月 1992	Accession
Convention on Biological Diversity	12 6月 1992	17 4月 1996	Ratification
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora		16 1月 1991	Accession
Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution	14 11月 1979	09 6月 1981	Ratification
Convention on Migratory Species		01 9月 1999	Ratification
Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes	18 3月 1992	28 10月 2003	Ratification
Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents	18 3月 1992	12 五月 1995	Ratification
Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat		24 9月 1975	Signatory
Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol		21 12月 2017	Acceptance
EMEP Protocol	04 4月 1985	26 9月 1986	Approval
Espoo Convention	26 2月 1991	12 五月 1995	Ratification
Gothenburg Protocol	01 12月 1999	05 7月 2005	Ratification
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL) as modified by the Protocol of 1978 (MARPOL 73/78) - including Annex I/II		12 12月 1984	Accession
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships as modified by the Protocol of 1978 (MARPOL 73/78) - Annex III: Hazardous substances carried in packaged form		13 五月 1993	Acceptance
International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling		10 8月 2009	Adherence
International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture	29 12月 2004		Accession
International Tropical Timber Agreement	26 11月 2008	17 12月 2009	Ratification
Kyiv Protocol on Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers	21 五月 2003	15 1月 2010	Ratification
Kyoto Protocol	18 9月 1998	15 8月 2002	Ratification
Minamata Convention on Mercury	10 10月 2013	18 五月 2017	Ratification
Montreal Protocol		20 11月 1990	Accession
Nagoya Protocol	23 6月 2011	11 8月 2016	Ratification
Paris Agreement	22 4月 2016	29 11月 2016	Ratification
Protocol concerning the Control of Emissions of Nitrogen Oxides	01 11月 1988	30 3月 1989	Ratification
Protocol concerning the Control of Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds or their Transboundary Fluxes	19 11月 1991	27 2月 1998	Ratification
Protocol of 1997 to amend the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto (MARPOL 73/78) to include Annex VI on the prevention of air pollution from ships		03 12月 2004	Accession
Protocol on Further Reduction of Sulphur Emissions	14 6月 1994	05 7月 2005	Ratification
Protocol on Heavy Metals	24 6月 1998	28 10月 2003	Ratification
Protocol on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)	24 6月 1998	05 12月 2001	Ratification
Protocol on Strategic Environmental Assessment	21 五月 2003	25 1月 2007	Ratification
Protocol on the Reduction of Sulphur Emissions	09 7月 1985	26 9月 1986	Approval
Protocol on Water and Health	17 6月 1999		Signatory
鹿特丹公约		25 7月 2000	Accession
斯德哥尔摩公约	23 五月 2001	20 12月 2004	Ratification
The Beijing Amendment (1999)		15 4月 2002	Accession
The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety	24 五月 2000	13 10月 2000	Ratification
The Copenhagen Amendment (1992)		28 4月 1999	Ratification
The Kigali Amendment (2016)		01 五月 2018	Ratification
The London Amendment (1990)		28 4月 1999	Ratification
The Montreal Amendment (1997)		24 11月 1999	Ratification
The Nagoya – Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety	11 五月 2011	06 12月 2012	Ratification
UN Fish Stocks Agreement		13 12月 2006	Accession
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea	10 12月 1982	15 五月 1996	Ratification
United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification		21 2月 2001	Accession
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change	05 6月 1992	12 五月 1995	Ratification
Vienna Convention		20 11月 1990	Accession