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    General Information
    Region    South America
    Population (000, 2025)   19 860a
    Pop. density (per km2, 2025)   26.4a
    Capital city    Santiago
    Capital city pop. (000, 2025)   6 723.5c,d
    UN membership date    24 October 1945
    Surface area (km2)   756 102b
    Sex ratio (m per 100 f)   98.8a
    National currency    Chilean Peso (CLP)
    Exchange rate (per US$)   991.2e
    Economic indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 242 497 253 880 335 533b
    GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)2.2-6.10.2b
    GDP per capita (current US$) 13 436.0 13 106.0 17 068.0b
    Economy: Agriculturef,g (% of Gross Value Added)4.14.53.9b
    Economy: Industryg,h (% of Gross Value Added)3133.132.9b
    Economy: Services and other activityg,i (% of GVA)64.962.563.2b
    Employment in agriculturej (% of employed)8.27.26.2b
    Employment in industryj (% of employed)23.821.922.1b
    Employment in servicesj (% employed)6870.971.7b
    Unemployment (% of labour force)6.310.99j
    Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) 50.2 / 74.2 45.4 / 67.5 52.0 / 71.0j
    CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100)118136178e
    Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)101106106b
    International trade: exports (million current US$) 62 118 74 081 99 094e
    International trade: imports (million current US$) 62 319 59 201j 84 292e
    International trade: balance (million current US$)-201 14 880j 14 801e
    Balance of payments, current account (million US$) - 6 631 - 4 952 - 4 853e
    Social indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Population growth rate (average annual %)10.40.5a
    Urban population (% of total population)87.487.6d...
    Urban population growth rate (average annual %)1k......
    Fertility rate, total (live births per woman)1.71.31.1a
    Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) 82.3 / 77.7 82.0 / 76.8 83.4 / 79.7a
    Population age distributionl (0-14/60+ years old, %) 19.9 / 16.0 18.4 / 17.7 16.5 / 20.1a
    International migrant stockm (000/% of total pop.) 598.0 / 3.3 1 476.2 / 7.6 1 538.3 / 7.8e
    Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)2.5467.6542.4n,e
    Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births)8.25.96.2a
    Health: Current expenditureo,p (% of GDP)8.49.710.1b
    Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)2.12.83.3b
    Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) 100.1 / 103.2 98.1 / 101.2 98.6 / 102.0b
    Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio j (f/m per 100 pop.) 103.2 / 105.2 102.8 / 106.4 103.8 / 108.8b
    Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) 100.3 / 98.4 103.5 / 103.0 105.1 / 106.1b
    Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)2.35.86.3b
    Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)15.822.6q35.1q
    Environment and infrastructure indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants)76.6r87.5j94.5s,b
    Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP)0.40.3j...
    Threatened species (number)182240336e
    Forested area (% of land area)23.724.524.8t
    CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) 83.6 / 4.6 81.1 / 4.2 86.1 / 4.4t
    Energy production, primary (Petajoules)541525j609t
    Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)848189t
    Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersu (000) 4 478 1 119 2 030t
    Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)27.731.135.3e
    Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) 99.3 / ... 99.4 / ... 99.4 / ...t
    Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) 97.2 / ... 99.2 / ... 99.2 / ...t
    Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)0.020.03v...
Data provided by UNdata