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    General Information
    Region    Caribbean
    Population (000, 2025)   11 520a
    Pop. density (per km2, 2025)   238.5a
    Capital city    Santo Domingo
    Capital city pop. (000, 2025)   3 245.0c,d
    UN membership date    24 October 1945
    Surface area (km2)   48 671b
    Sex ratio (m per 100 f)   98.8a
    National currency    Dominican Peso (DOP)
    Exchange rate (per US$)   61.3e
    Economic indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 71 165 78 845 121 444b
    GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)6.9-6.72.4b
    GDP per capita (current US$) 6 820.0 7 162.0 10 718.0b
    Economy: Agriculturef,g (% of Gross Value Added)5.96.56.8b
    Economy: Industryg,h (% of Gross Value Added)30.632.433.3b
    Economy: Services and other activityg,i (% of GVA)63.561.259.9b
    Employment in agriculturej (% of employed)9.797.4b
    Employment in industryj (% of employed)18.419.519.2b
    Employment in servicesj (% employed)71.971.673.4b
    Unemployment (% of labour force)7.66.15.4j
    Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) 48.2 / 76.2 47.4 / 73.7 53.2 / 76.5j
    CPI: Consumer Price Indexk (2010=100)122141179e
    Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)100115150b
    International trade: exports (million current US$) 9 389 9 844 12 924e
    International trade: imports (million current US$) 18 687 18 508 32 693e
    International trade: balance (million current US$) - 9 298 - 8 664 - 19 769e
    Balance of payments, current account (million US$) - 1 280 - 1 329 - 4 167e
    Social indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Population growth rate (average annual %)1.11.10.8a
    Urban population (% of total population)78.681.8d...
    Urban population growth rate (average annual %)2.5l......
    Fertility rate, total (live births per woman)2.42.32.2a
    Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) 76.4 / 69.7 76.7 / 68.9 77.2 / 70.8a
    Population age distributionm (0-14/60+ years old, %) 29.2 / 8.8 27.7 / 10.5 26.2 / 12.2a
    International migrant stockn (000/% of total pop.) 549.3 / 5.3 603.8 / 5.5 738.7 / 6.5e
    Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)135.1o31.1127.6p,e
    Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births)34.933.530.8a
    Health: Current expenditurej,r (% of GDP)4.7q4.94.6s
    Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)1.5t1.92.4b
    Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) 106.8 / 117.0 103.5 / 108.2 99.9 / 103.3b
    Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio j (f/m per 100 pop.) 90.3 / 88.0 93.4 / 91.5 90.7 / 88.5b
    Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) 80.5 / 70.0 73.6 / 62.1 67.3 / 55.3b
    Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)17.5u8.710.9b
    Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)20.827.9v36.8v
    Environment and infrastructure indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants)54.2w81.6j,x84.6j,b
    Threatened species (number)153203380e
    Forested area (% of land area)43.544.544.8s
    CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) 21.2 / 2.0 24.9 / 2.3 28.9 / 2.6s
    Energy production, primary (Petajoules)334544j,s
    Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)323539s
    Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersy (000) 5 600 2 405 7 163s
    Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)76.676.676.6e
    Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) 46.9 / 34.5 46.9 / 34.8 46.9 / 34.9s
    Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) 44.8 / 51.3 43.0 / 48.7 42.3 / 47.6s
    Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)0.410.50.57b
Data provided by UNdata