The United Nations Portal on Multilateral Environmental Agreements

	Signature	Ratification	Party status
Aarhus Convention	25 6月 1998	17 2月 2005	Approval
Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing	22 11月 2009	07 7月 2011	Approval
Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA)		01 10月 2005	Ratification
Agreement on the Conservation of Small Cetaceans of the Baltic, North East Atlantic, Irish and North Seas (ASCOBANS)	07 10月 1992		Signatory
Agreement relating to the Implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982	29 7月 1994	01 4月 1998	Ratification
Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction	20 9月 2023	28 五月 2025	Approval
Amendment to the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal		30 9月 1997	Approval
Amendments to the Text of and Annexes Other than III and VII to the 1998 Protocol on Heavy Metals		24 6月 2016	Acceptance
Barcelona Convention	13 9月 1976	16 3月 1978	Approval
巴塞尔公约	22 3月 1989	07 2月 1994	Approval
Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources		21 4月 1982	Accession
Convention on Biological Diversity	13 6月 1992	21 12月 1993	Approval
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora		09 4月 2015	Accession
Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution	14 11月 1979	15 7月 1982	Approval
Convention on Migratory Species		01 11月 1983	Ratification
Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes	18 3月 1992	14 9月 1995	Approval
Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents	18 3月 1992	24 4月 1998	Approval
Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol		21 12月 2017	Acceptance
EMEP Protocol	28 9月 1984	17 7月 1986	Approval
Espoo Convention	26 2月 1991	24 6月 1997	Approval
Gothenburg Protocol		23 6月 2003	Accession
Hazardous Wastes Protocol
International Convention for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas		14 11月 1997	Adherence
International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture	31 3月 2004		Approval
International Tropical Timber Agreement	02 11月 2007	28 3月 2012	Approval
Kyiv Protocol on Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers	21 五月 2003	21 2月 2006	Approval
Kyoto Protocol	29 4月 1998	31 五月 2002	Approval
Land-Based Sources Protocol	17 五月 1980	07 10月 1983	Approval
Minamata Convention on Mercury	10 10月 2013	18 五月 2017	Approval
Montreal Protocol	16 9月 1987	16 12月 1988	Approval
Nagoya Protocol	23 6月 2011	16 五月 2014	Approval
Offshore Protocol	17 12月 2012	29 3月 2013	Accession
Paris Agreement	22 4月 2016	05 10月 2016	Ratification
Prevention and Emergency Protocol	13 9月 1976	12 8月 1981	Approval
Protocol concerning the Control of Emissions of Nitrogen Oxides		17 12月 1993	Accession
Protocol concerning the Control of Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds or their Transboundary Fluxes	02 4月 1992		Signatory
Protocol on Further Reduction of Sulphur Emissions	14 6月 1994	24 4月 1998	Approval
Protocol on Heavy Metals	24 6月 1998	03 五月 2001	Approval
Protocol on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)	24 6月 1998	30 4月 2004	Approval
Protocol on Strategic Environmental Assessment	21 五月 2003	12 11月 2008	Approval
鹿特丹公约	11 9月 1998	20 12月 2002	Approval
地中海生物多样性特别保护区议定书	10 6月 1995	12 11月 1995	Approval
斯德哥尔摩公约	23 五月 2001	16 11月 2004	Approval
The Beijing Amendment (1999)		25 3月 2002	Approval
The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety	24 五月 2000	27 8月 2002	Approval
The Copenhagen Amendment (1992)		20 11月 1995	Approval
The Kigali Amendment (2016)		27 9月 2018	Approval
The London Amendment (1990)		20 12月 1991	Approval
The Montreal Amendment (1997)		17 11月 2000	Approval
The Nagoya – Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety	11 五月 2011	21 3月 2013	Approval
UN Fish Stocks Agreement	27 6月 1996	19 12月 2003	Ratification
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea	07 12月 1984	01 4月 1998	Ratification
United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification	14 10月 1994	26 3月 1998	Ratification
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change	13 6月 1992	21 12月 1993	Approval
Vienna Convention	22 3月 1985	17 10月 1988	Approval