The United Nations Portal on Multilateral Environmental Agreements

	Signature	Ratification	Party status
Aarhus Convention	25 6月 1998	09 6月 2003	Ratification
Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA)	01 11月 1983	01 3月 2004	Ratification
Agreement relating to the Implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982	29 7月 1994	03 11月 1997	Ratification
Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction	20 9月 2023	28 五月 2025	Approval
Amendment to the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal		30 10月 2000	Ratification
Amendments to the Text of and Annexes Other than III and VII to the 1998 Protocol on Heavy Metals		13 9月 2021	Acceptance
巴塞尔公约	26 6月 1989	26 1月 1994	Ratification
Convention on Biological Diversity	13 6月 1992	21 12月 1993	Ratification
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora		11 12月 1980	Ratification
Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution	14 11月 1979	29 9月 1980	Ratification
Convention on Migratory Species		01 11月 1983	Ratification
Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses	11 11月 1997	22 6月 2005	Ratification
Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes	09 6月 1992	09 12月 1994	Ratification
Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents	09 6月 1992	02 11月 2006	Ratification
Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat	24 3月 1981	24 11月 1980	Ratification
Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol		22 11月 2017	Acceptance
EMEP Protocol		19 1月 1989	Accession
Espoo Convention	26 2月 1991	06 4月 2000	Ratification
Gothenburg Protocol	01 12月 1999	16 2月 2005	Approval
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL) as modified by the Protocol of 1978 (MARPOL 73/78) - including Annex I/II		22 10月 1987	Accession
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships as modified by the Protocol of 1978 (MARPOL 73/78) - Annex III: Hazardous substances carried in packaged form		22 10月 1987	Acceptance
International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling		14 五月 2002	Adherence
International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture	06 6月 2002	07 11月 2005	Approval
International Tropical Timber Agreement	09 6月 2008	17 12月 2009	Ratification
Kyiv Protocol on Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers	21 五月 2003	08 10月 2009	Ratification
Kyoto Protocol	29 4月 1998	31 五月 2002	Approval
Minamata Convention on Mercury		28 8月 2018	Accession
Montreal Protocol	16 9月 1987	17 10月 1988	Ratification
Nagoya Protocol	20 9月 2011	11 4月 2017	Approval
Paris Agreement	22 4月 2016	05 10月 2016	Ratification
Protocol concerning the Control of Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds or their Transboundary Fluxes	02 4月 1992		Signatory
Protocol of 1997 to amend the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto (MARPOL 73/78) to include Annex VI on the prevention of air pollution from ships		22 五月 2008	Accession
Protocol on Heavy Metals	24 6月 1998	04 五月 2017	Approval
Protocol on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)	24 6月 1998		Signatory
Protocol on Strategic Environmental Assessment	21 五月 2003	04 9月 2012	Approval
Protocol on Water and Health	17 6月 1999	06 9月 2006	Approval
鹿特丹公约	11 9月 1998	16 2月 2005	Approval
斯德哥尔摩公约	23 五月 2001	15 7月 2004	Acceptance
The Beijing Amendment (1999)		08 五月 2006	Ratification
The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety	24 五月 2000	30 9月 2004	Acceptance
The Copenhagen Amendment (1992)		24 2月 1998	Ratification
The Kigali Amendment (2016)		17 7月 2018	Approval
The London Amendment (1990)		24 11月 1992	Ratification
The London Fisheries Convention	09 3月 1964	15 3月 1966
The Montreal Amendment (1997)		03 10月 2003	Ratification
The Nagoya – Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety	20 9月 2011		Signatory
UN Fish Stocks Agreement	27 6月 1996	19 12月 2003	Ratification
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea	10 12月 1982	03 11月 1997	Ratification
United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification	14 10月 1994	01 4月 1996	Ratification
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change	13 6月 1992	21 12月 1993	Ratification
Vienna Convention		17 10月 1988	Accession