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Official name:
Slovak Republic
区域:

    General Information
    Region    Eastern Europe
    Population (000, 2025)   5 475a
    Pop. density (per km2, 2025)   111.7a
    Capital city    Bratislava
    Capital city pop. (000, 2025)   432.5c
    UN membership date    19 January 1993
    Surface area (km2)   49 035b
    Sex ratio (m per 100 f)   95.4a
    National currency    Euro (EUR)
    Exchange rate (per US$)   1d
    Economic indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 89 179 107 733 132 908b
    GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)5.2-2.61.4b
    GDP per capita (current US$) 16 453.0 19 749.0 24 086.0b
    Economy: Agriculturee,f (% of Gross Value Added)2.31.92.2b
    Economy: Industrye,g (% of Gross Value Added)33.231.836b
    Economy: Services and other activitye,h (% of GVA)64.566.361.8b
    Employment in agriculturei (% of employed)3.12.62.4b
    Employment in industryi (% of employed)36.236.634.9b
    Employment in servicesi (% employed)60.760.962.7b
    Unemployment (% of labour force)11.56.75.2i
    Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) 51.9 / 67.9 51.8 / 66.5 55.1 / 66.2i
    CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100)109118155d
    Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)9010398b
    International trade: exports (million current US$) 75 010 86 708 111 711d
    International trade: imports (million current US$) 73 105 84 998 111 053d
    International trade: balance (million current US$) 1 905 1 709658d
    Balance of payments, current account (million US$) - 1 829-471 - 3 895d
    Social indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Population growth rate (average annual %)0.1~0.0-0.7a
    Urban population (% of total population)53.953.7c...
    Urban population growth rate (average annual %)-0.2j......
    Fertility rate, total (live births per woman)1.41.61.6a
    Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) 80.1 / 73.1 80.2 / 73.4 81.8 / 75.4a
    Population age distributionk (0-14/60+ years old, %) 15.3 / 20.8 15.9 / 23.3 15.6 / 25.3a
    International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) 177.6 / 3.3 197.2 / 3.6 324.0 / 5.9d
    Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)2.52.6124.3d
    Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births)6.464.6a
    Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP)6.87.17.7l
    Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)3.53.73.7l
    Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) 98.3 / 98.3 99.7 / 100.1 102.7 / 103.5b
    Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio i (f/m per 100 pop.) 96.1 / 96.8 93.9 / 94.2 97.1 / 97.0b
    Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) 88.6 / 85.0 88.7 / 84.3 88.6 / 84.9b
    Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)0.91.21.1b
    Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)18.720.7m23.3m
    Environment and infrastructure indicators
    2015 2020 2025
    Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants)77.6n89.9n89.8d
    Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP)1.20.90.9o
    Threatened species (number)45116150d
    Forested area (% of land area)4040.140.1l
    CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) 28.7 / 5.3 26.3 / 4.8 26.9 / 4.9l
    Energy production, primary (Petajoules)290280282l
    Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)129125126l
    Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersp (000) 4 869 5 630c...
    Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)85.685.785.7d
    Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) 88.5 / 75.5 88.5 / 75.5 88.5 / 75.5l
    Net Official Development Assist. disbursedq (% of GNI)0.10.160.15b
Data provided by UNdata