Official name:
Republic of Haiti
区域:
General Information
| Region | Caribbean | |
| Population (000, 2025) | 11 906a | |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2025) | 431.9a | |
| Capital city | Port-au-Prince | |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2025) | 2 704.2c | |
| UN membership date | 24 October 1945 | |
| Surface area (km2) | 27 750b | |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 97.8a | |
| National currency | Gourde (HTG) | |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 130.3d |
Economic indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 14 204 | 16 548 | 19 841b |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 1.4 | -3.3 | -1.9b |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 1 350.0 | 1 472.0 | 1 705.0b |
| Economy: Agriculturee,f (% of Gross Value Added) | 18 | 20.9 | 18.7b |
| Economy: Industrye,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 27.2 | 23.9 | 32b |
| Economy: Services and other activitye,h (% of GVA) | 54.8 | 55.2 | 49.3b |
| Employment in agriculturei (% of employed) | 46.9 | 45.5 | 44.7b |
| Employment in industryi (% of employed) | 12.4 | 12.4 | 12.5b |
| Employment in servicesi (% employed) | 40.7 | 42.1 | 42.9b |
| Unemploymenti (% of labour force) | 13.7 | 15.5 | 14.9 |
| Labour force participation ratei (female/male pop. %) | 61.8 / 70.1 | 61.4 / 69.2 | 59.9 / 70.6 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 139 | 151j | 410j,d |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 99 | 75 | 75b |
| International trade: exportsi (million current US$) | 1 083 | 955 | 761d |
| International trade: importsi (million current US$) | 1 987 | 2 440 | 1 723d |
| International trade: balancei (million current US$) | -905 | - 1 485 | -962d |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | -271 | 52 | -683b |
Social indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.1a |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 52.4 | 56.2c | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | 3.3k | ... | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.6a |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 65.9 / 60.6 | 67.0 / 60.7 | 68.7 / 62.1a |
| Population age distributionl (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 34.3 / 6.4 | 32.6 / 6.9 | 30.8 / 7.5a |
| International migrant stockm (000/% of total pop.) | 18.0 / 0.2 | 18.9 / 0.2 | 19.6 / 0.2d |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | ~0.0 | ~0.0 | 578.1d |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 69.9 | 60.2 | 55.7a |
| Health: Current expenditurei,n (% of GDP) | 5.1o | 3.2 | 3.2p |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 0.1 | 0.2q | 0.3p |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 10.2 | 11.4 | 41.2b |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 4.2 | 2.5r,s | ... |
Environment and infrastructure indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Individuals using the Interneti (per 100 inhabitants) | 14.2 | 39.3c | ... |
| Threatened species (number) | 169 | 269 | 526d |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 13.2 | 12.6 | 12.4p |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 2.7 / 0.3 | 3.2 / 0.3 | 2.8 / 0.2p |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 139 | 142 | 142p |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 17 | 17 | 16p |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borderst,u (000) | 516 | 203 | 148v |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 27.5 | 30.1 | 32.5d |
| Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) | 7.02 | 6.12 | 5.43b |