Nom officiel:
Republic of Haiti
Région:
General Information
| Region | Caribbean | |
| Population (000, 2021) | 11 542a | |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2021) | 418.8a | |
| Capital city | Port-au-Prince | |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2021) | 2 704.2b | |
| UN membership date | 24-Oct-45 | |
| Surface area (km2) | 27 750b | |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 97.4a | |
| National currency | Gourde (HTG) | |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 72.2c |
Economic indicators
| 2010 | 2015 | 2021 | |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 6 708 | 8 355 | 8 051b |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | -5.5 | 1.2 | -0.9b |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 674.2 | 781.2 | 714.8b |
| Economy: Agriculture (% of Gross Value Added) | 25.7 | 17.3 | 19.9b |
| Economy: Industry (% of Gross Value Added) | 27.4 | 34.7 | 35.2b |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) | 46.9 | 48.1 | 44.9b |
| Employment in agricultured (% of employed) | 33.6 | 30.3 | 28.3c |
| Employment in industryd (% of employed) | 6.5 | 7.1 | 6.6c |
| Employment in servicesd (% employed) | 59.9 | 62.6 | 65c |
| Unemploymentd (% of labour force) | 15.4 | 14 | 13.9c |
| Labour force participation rated (female/male pop. %) | 59.3 / 71.6 | 61.2 / 72.0 | 62.1 / 72.9c |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 100 | 139 | 151e,c |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 90 | 99 | 92b |
| International trade: exportsd (million current US$) | 579 | 1 018 | 716c |
| International trade: importsd (million current US$) | 3 147 | 3 523 | 3 180c |
| International trade: balanced (million current US$) | - 2 568 | - 2 505 | - 2 465c |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | -102 | -271 | 72b |
Social indicators
| 2010 | 2015 | 2021 | |
| Population growth ratef (average annual %) | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.3c |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 47.5 | 52.4 | 56.2b |
| Urban population growth ratef (average annual %) | 3.7 | 3.3 | ... |
| Fertility rate, totalf (live births per woman) | 3.6 | 3.3 | 3c |
| Life expectancy at birthf (females/males, years) | 61.6 / 57.7 | 63.5 / 59.3 | 65.7 / 61.4c |
| Population age distribution (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 36.3 / 6.5 | 34.4 / 7.1 | 32.1 / 7.9a |
| International migrant stockg (000/% of total pop.) | 17.2 / 0.2 | 18.0 / 0.2 | 18.9 / 0.2c |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | ~0.0h | ~0.0 | ~0.0c |
| Infant mortality ratef (per 1 000 live births) | 63.8 | 61 | 54.3c |
| Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 8.1i | 8.6 | 7.7j |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | ... | 0.1 | 0.2j |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | ... | 3.2 | 2.8j |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 6.8 | 10 | 6.7j |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 4.1 | 4.2 | 2.5k,l,c |
Environment and infrastructure indicators
| 2010 | 2015 | 2021 | |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 8.4d | 12.2d | 32.5j |
| Threatened species (number) | 137 | 169 | 408 |
| Forested aread (% of land area) | 13.7 | 13.2 | 12.8j |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 2.3 / 0.2 | 3.2 / 0.3 | 3.2 / 0.3j |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 131 | 139 | 145j |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 16 | 16 | 17j |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersm,n (000) | 255 | 516 | 286b |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 13.8 | 27.1 | 29.4c |
| Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) | 43.49 | 11.94 | 8.24b |