Definition(s)
1)在池塘、水箱、水笼和被保护的河床和海床中的淡水和海水动植物的养殖和收获。 经常实行于内陆水域、河口、或海岸水域。 据估计,商业渔业养殖约占世界渔业需求的10%以上。 渔场通常养殖了大量的软体动物,包括蛤蜊、蚌类和蛤类,因为它们通常不能移动,又可售得高价。 虾和鲑鱼也常被养殖,但种苗必须先从野外捕集,再于围栏中养殖,以达到商业标准。 水产养殖业并不新奇,在亚洲,通常在小渔场里的淡水鱼类养殖已约有4000年了。 (2)藉由人工方法来增加淡水或咸水中的水中生物产量。
层级
Broader: 渔业
In other languages
English
aquaculture
French
aquaculture
Russian(俄语)
аквакультура
Spanish
acuicultura
Arabic(阿拉伯语)
الاستزراع المائي
Explore content
Follow up the links below to see InforMEA content related to 水产业 coming up
from several external sources.
Multilateral environment agreements tagged with 水产业
You can see below a list of multilateral environment agreements. Use the links on the right to
view the content tagged with
水产业. This includes official treaty texts, decisions, recommendations, and other related
informational documents such as publications, annuals, meetings, documents or reports.
![]() |
巴塞尔公约 | 1 document |
![]() |
斯德哥尔摩公约 | 1 document |
![]() |
Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat | 1 document |
![]() |
Jeddah Convention | 1 document |



