Nom officiel:
Tuvalu
Région:
General Information
| Region | Polynesia | |
| Population (000, 2025) | 10a | |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2025) | 316.4a | |
| Capital city | Funafuti | |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2025) | 7c | |
| UN membership date | 5 September 2000 | |
| Surface area (km2) | 26b | |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 104.9a | |
| National currency | Australian Dollar (AUD) | |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 1.6d |
Economic indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 36 | 52 | 68b |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 10.4 | -4.2 | 3.9b |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 3 301.0 | 4 977.0 | 6 880.0b |
| Economy: Agriculturee (% of Gross Value Added) | 13.9 | 9.1f | 9.2f,b |
| Economy: Industrye (% of Gross Value Added) | 12.4g | 15.5h | 14.9h,b |
| Economy: Services and other activitye (% of GVA) | 73.7 | 75.4i | 75.9i,b |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 100j | ... | ... |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 100 | 113 | 112b |
| International trade: exportsk (million current US$) | 3 | 8 | 6d |
| International trade: importsk (million current US$) | 44 | 33 | 73d |
| International trade: balancek (million current US$) | -41 | -25 | -67d |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | -12 | 8 | 20b |
Social indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | -0.2 | -1.8 | -1.5a |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 59.7 | 63.2l | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | 2.6m | ... | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.1a |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 68.9 / 62.1 | 70.0 / 63.1 | 71.0 / 64.1a |
| Population age distributionn (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 31.9 / 8.7 | 31.7 / 9.6 | 33.0 / 11.5a |
| International migrant stocko (000/% of total pop.) | 0.2 / 2.1 | 0.2 / 2.3 | 0.2 / 2.6d |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 26 | 21.8 | 18.9a |
| Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 13.4 | 18.6 | 18.4p |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 0.9q | 1.3 | ... |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 112.0 / 108.9 | 104.6 / 97.7 | 110.1 / 109.9b |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 94.8 / 81.6 | 88.2 / 90.3 | 123.5 / 110.4b |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 68.2 / 41.0q | 68.8 / 57.0 | 90.8 / 59.3b |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 18.3r | 0l | ... |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 6.7 | 6.2s | 0s |
Environment and infrastructure indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Individuals using the Internetk (per 100 inhabitants) | 27.3 | 61 | 74.3b |
| Threatened species (number) | 93 | 99 | 192d |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 33.3 | 33.3 | 33.3p |
| CO2 emission estimatesk (million tons/tons per capita) | ~0.0 / 0.8 | ~0.0 / 0.9 | ~0.0 / 1.0p |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 0 | 0 | 0k,p |
| Energy supply per capitak (Gigajoules) | 11 | 13 | 14p |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 2 | 1 | ~0p |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 10.5 / 5.4 | 10.5 / 5.4 | 10.5 / 5.4p |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 36.3 / 47.4 | 35.1 / 43.6 | 34.7 / 42.1p |
| Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) | 87.1 | 61.51 | 81.42b |