Nom officiel:
United States of America
General Information
| Region | Northern America | |
| Population (000, 2025) | 347 276a,b | |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2025) | 38a,b | |
| Capital city | Washington, D.C. | |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2025) | 5 264.5d | |
| UN membership date | 24 October 1945 | |
| Surface area (km2) | 9 833 517c | |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 101a,b | |
| National currency | US Dollar (USD) |
Economic indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 18 295 019 | 21 354 100 | 27 720 700c |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 2.9 | -2.2 | 2.9c |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 56 098.0 | 62 911.0 | 80 706.0c |
| Economy: Agriculturee,f,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 1 | 0.8 | 1c |
| Economy: Industrye,g,h (% of Gross Value Added) | 18.9 | 17.4 | 18c |
| Economy: Services and other activitye,i (% of GVA) | 80.1 | 81.8 | 81c |
| Employment in agriculturej (% of employed) | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6c |
| Employment in industryj (% of employed) | 19.6 | 19.4 | 19.3c |
| Employment in servicesj (% employed) | 78.7 | 78.8 | 79.1c |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 5.3 | 8.1 | 4.3j |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 55.9 / 68.6 | 55.7 / 67.4 | 56.4 / 67.2j |
| CPI: Consumer Price Indexk (2010=100) | 109 | 119 | 144l |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 97 | 103 | 104c |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 1 501 846 | 1 430 254 | 2 063 803l |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 2 313 425 | 2 405 382 | 3 356 813l |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | - 811 579 | - 975 128 | -1 293 010l |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | - 408 447 | - 601 207 | -1 133 619l |
Social indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Population growth rateb (average annual %) | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.5a |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 81.7 | 82.5d | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | 0.9m | ... | ... |
| Fertility rate, totalb (live births per woman) | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.6a |
| Life expectancy at birthb (females/males, years) | 81.1 / 76.3 | 79.9 / 74.3 | 82.1 / 77.2a |
| Population age distributionb,n (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 19.2 / 20.2 | 18.4 / 22.3 | 17.1 / 24.6a |
| International migrant stocko (000/% of total pop.) | 47 943.0 / 14.7 | 50 471.0 / 14.9 | 52 375.0 / 15.2l |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 491.7 | 1 274.0 | 3 619.5p,l |
| Under five mortality rateb (per 1000 live births) | 6.9 | 6.2 | 5.7a |
| Health: Current expenditurer (% of GDP) | 16.5q | 18.8 | 16.5s |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | ... | 3.5 | 3.7s |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 100.3 / 100.3 | 100.1 / 100.5 | 97.0 / 97.0s |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio j (f/m per 100 pop.) | 100.7 / 100.4 | 101.7 / 104.1 | 99.7 / 99.6s |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 95.6 / 93.9 | 97.1 / 99.0 | 97.6 / 93.1s |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 4.9 | 6.4 | 5.8c |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 19.4 | 23.4t,u | 28.7u |
Environment and infrastructure indicators
| 2015 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 74.6v,w | 90.3j | 93.1j,c |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.8q | 3.5x | 3.5x,y,z |
| Threatened species (number) | 1 299 | 1 655 | 2 085l |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 33.9 | 33.9 | 33.9s |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 5 016.5 / 15.4 | 4 320.2 / 12.7 | 4 647.9 / 13.6s |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 84 553 | 90 415 | 97 148s |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 281 | 252 | 267s |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 77 774q | 19 212 | 50 870s |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 38.3 | 38.6 | 38.6l |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 97.0 / ... | 97.4 / ... | 97.6 / ...s |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 97.2 / ... | 97.2 / ... | 97.2 / ...s |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursed (% of GNI) | 0.21 | 0.02 | 0.65c |